作为自由能量转换 CRN 齿轮的基本通量模式

Massimo Bilancioni, Massimiliano Esposito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们证明,对于从事能量转换的化学反应网络(CRN)来说,从热力学效率的角度来看,其最佳运行取决于其工作条件。与自行车齿轮系统类似,化学反应网络拥有几种以不同产量为特征的传导机制。我们强调了 CRN 的辅助通量模式在决定这种 "齿轮传动 "中的关键作用,以及它们对最大化能量转换效率的影响。此外,我们还介绍了一种受酶调控的 CRN,这种 CRN 可自主调节其 "齿轮",从而在不同的外部条件下优化其效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Elementary Flux Modes as CRN Gears for Free Energy Transduction
We demonstrate that, for a chemical reaction network (CRN) engaged in energy transduction, its optimal operation from a thermodynamic efficiency standpoint is contingent upon its working conditions. Analogously to the bicycle gear system, CRNs have at their disposal several transducing mechanisms characterized by different yields. We highlight the critical role of the CRN's elementary flux modes in determining this "gearing" and their impact on maximizing energy transduction efficiency. Furthermore, we introduce an enzymatically regulated CRN, engineered to autonomously adjust its "gear", thereby optimizing its efficiency under different external conditions.
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