{"title":"用于扩散吸收冷却系统的新型二元溶液的实验研究 用于扩散吸收冷却系统的新型二元溶液的实验研究","authors":"B. Gurevich, A. Zohar","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The diffusion absorption refrigeration (DAR) systems are driven by heat and utilize a binary solution along with an inert gas as the working fluid. In commercial applications, the choice of binary solutions operating with an auxiliary gas is typically limited to ammonia-water or water-lithium bromide combinations. The focus of this study is to explore the viability of using tetrafluoropropene <b>(</b>R-1234yf, an HFO refrigerant) as the refrigerant, dimethylacetamide (DMAC) as the absorbent, and helium as the auxiliary gas. As the thermodynamic properties of this specific binary solution are yet to be studied, experimental investigations are conducted to obtain these properties. The results allow the establishment of the pressure-temperature and concentration relationships and determine the mixture‘s enthalpy for various temperatures. Subsequently, both numerical and experimental analyses of the diffusion absorption system are performed. The experimental findings show that, under certain concentrations of the components and with appropriate heat input, temperatures in the evaporator reached below 0 °C. However, the system exhibits low coefficient of performance values, high generation temperatures, and overall inefficiency, suggesting that this particular binary solution may not be well-suited for diffusion absorption cooling systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mawe.202400033","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Experimental research of a novel binary solution for diffusion absorption cooling systems\\n Experimentelle Untersuchung einer neuartigen binären Lösung für Diffusions-Absorptions-Kühlsysteme\",\"authors\":\"B. Gurevich, A. Zohar\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/mawe.202400033\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The diffusion absorption refrigeration (DAR) systems are driven by heat and utilize a binary solution along with an inert gas as the working fluid. In commercial applications, the choice of binary solutions operating with an auxiliary gas is typically limited to ammonia-water or water-lithium bromide combinations. The focus of this study is to explore the viability of using tetrafluoropropene <b>(</b>R-1234yf, an HFO refrigerant) as the refrigerant, dimethylacetamide (DMAC) as the absorbent, and helium as the auxiliary gas. As the thermodynamic properties of this specific binary solution are yet to be studied, experimental investigations are conducted to obtain these properties. The results allow the establishment of the pressure-temperature and concentration relationships and determine the mixture‘s enthalpy for various temperatures. Subsequently, both numerical and experimental analyses of the diffusion absorption system are performed. The experimental findings show that, under certain concentrations of the components and with appropriate heat input, temperatures in the evaporator reached below 0 °C. However, the system exhibits low coefficient of performance values, high generation temperatures, and overall inefficiency, suggesting that this particular binary solution may not be well-suited for diffusion absorption cooling systems.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18366,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mawe.202400033\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mawe.202400033\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mawe.202400033","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Experimental research of a novel binary solution for diffusion absorption cooling systems
Experimentelle Untersuchung einer neuartigen binären Lösung für Diffusions-Absorptions-Kühlsysteme
The diffusion absorption refrigeration (DAR) systems are driven by heat and utilize a binary solution along with an inert gas as the working fluid. In commercial applications, the choice of binary solutions operating with an auxiliary gas is typically limited to ammonia-water or water-lithium bromide combinations. The focus of this study is to explore the viability of using tetrafluoropropene (R-1234yf, an HFO refrigerant) as the refrigerant, dimethylacetamide (DMAC) as the absorbent, and helium as the auxiliary gas. As the thermodynamic properties of this specific binary solution are yet to be studied, experimental investigations are conducted to obtain these properties. The results allow the establishment of the pressure-temperature and concentration relationships and determine the mixture‘s enthalpy for various temperatures. Subsequently, both numerical and experimental analyses of the diffusion absorption system are performed. The experimental findings show that, under certain concentrations of the components and with appropriate heat input, temperatures in the evaporator reached below 0 °C. However, the system exhibits low coefficient of performance values, high generation temperatures, and overall inefficiency, suggesting that this particular binary solution may not be well-suited for diffusion absorption cooling systems.
期刊介绍:
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik provides fundamental and practical information for those concerned with materials development, manufacture, and testing.
Both technical and economic aspects are taken into consideration in order to facilitate choice of the material that best suits the purpose at hand. Review articles summarize new developments and offer fresh insight into the various aspects of the discipline.
Recent results regarding material selection, use and testing are described in original articles, which also deal with failure treatment and investigation. Abstracts of new publications from other journals as well as lectures presented at meetings and reports about forthcoming events round off the journal.