作为情感劳动的饮酒:关于在酒店和企业工作的澳大利亚男性的讨论。

IF 2.7 2区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-28 DOI:10.1111/1467-9566.13792
Brittany Ralph, Tristan Duncan, Steven Roberts, Michael Savic, Brady Robards, Karla Elliott
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在公众的想象中,饮酒通常被认为是一种独立于个人正式劳动实践的行为,但越来越多的研究强调了饮酒与工作的复杂联系。基于青年、健康和工作等社会学领域的最新概念发展,我们阐述了如何将饮酒有效地理解为 "情感劳动",从而使其本身成为一种产生有价值的体现状态和氛围的工作形式。为此,我们利用了维多利亚州三个酒店工作场所和三个企业工作场所的六个焦点小组的数据。对于企业团体而言,与工作相关的饮酒与某些职业情感的疏解有关,有利于和谐和富有成效的工作场所关系,但也带来了从尴尬到性骚扰等各种风险。对于酒店服务人员来说,饮酒与工作场所关系的联系更为紧密,对于其中一个群体来说,尽管饮酒会影响工作人员的健康,但在当班时饮酒被积极地认为是创造了一种吸引顾客的情感和氛围。在这两种情况下,不喝酒都有可能限制一个人与同事的情感 "交流"。我们的数据加深了当前对饮酒文化如何贯穿职业环境、为组织创造价值并带来独特的排斥可能性的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Drinking as affective labour: A discussion of Australian men working in hospitality and corporate workplaces.

In the public imaginary, drinking is often thought of as a behaviour separate from individuals' formal labour practices, but studies increasingly highlight the complex ways alcohol is entwined with work. Building on recent conceptual developments in the sociological fields of youth, health and work, we illustrate how drinking can be productively understood as 'affective labour', and thus itself a form of work that generates valuable embodied states and atmospheres. To do so, we draw on data from six focus groups with men coworkers from three hospitality workplaces and three corporate workplaces in Victoria. For the corporate groups, work-related drinking was tied to an unravelling of certain professional affects and facilitated harmonious and productive workplace relationships, but also introduced risks ranging from embarrassment to sexual harassment. For hospitality workers, drinking was more deeply enmeshed in workplace relationships and, for one group, drinking on-shift was positively framed as creating an affect and atmosphere that appealed to clientele, despite taking a toll on workers' wellbeing. In both settings not drinking risked limiting one's ability to get on colleagues' affective 'level'. Our data deepens current understandings of how drinking cultures may be woven through occupational settings, produce value for organisations and introduce unique potential for exclusion.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
6.90%
发文量
156
期刊介绍: Sociology of Health & Illness is an international journal which publishes sociological articles on all aspects of health, illness, medicine and health care. We welcome empirical and theoretical contributions in this field.
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