{"title":"鲁莱欧锥的角度结构","authors":"José Pedro Moreno, Alberto Seeger","doi":"10.1007/s00010-024-01063-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this note we exhibit some examples of proper cones that have the property of being of constant opening angle. In particular, we analyze the class of Reuleaux cones in <span>\\(\\mathbb {R}^n\\)</span> with <span>\\(n\\ge 3\\)</span>. Such cones are constructed as intersection of <i>n</i> revolutions cones <span>\\(\\textrm{Rev}(g_1,\\psi ),\\ldots , \\textrm{Rev}(g_n,\\psi )\\)</span> whose incenters <span>\\(g_1,\\ldots , g_n\\)</span> are unit vectors forming a common angle. The half-aperture angle <span>\\(\\psi \\)</span> of each revolution cone corresponds to the common angle between the incenters. A major result of this work is that a Reuleaux cone in <span>\\(\\mathbb {R}^n\\)</span> is of constant opening angle if and only if <span>\\(n= 3\\)</span>. Reuleaux cones in dimension higher than 3 are not of constant opening angle, but such mathematical objects are still of interest. In the same way that a Reuleaux triangle is a “rounded” version of an equilateral triangle, a Reuleaux cone can be viewed as a rounded version of an equiangular simplicial cone and, therefore, it has a lot of symmetry in it.</p>","PeriodicalId":55611,"journal":{"name":"Aequationes Mathematicae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Angular structure of Reuleaux cones\",\"authors\":\"José Pedro Moreno, Alberto Seeger\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00010-024-01063-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In this note we exhibit some examples of proper cones that have the property of being of constant opening angle. In particular, we analyze the class of Reuleaux cones in <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb {R}^n\\\\)</span> with <span>\\\\(n\\\\ge 3\\\\)</span>. Such cones are constructed as intersection of <i>n</i> revolutions cones <span>\\\\(\\\\textrm{Rev}(g_1,\\\\psi ),\\\\ldots , \\\\textrm{Rev}(g_n,\\\\psi )\\\\)</span> whose incenters <span>\\\\(g_1,\\\\ldots , g_n\\\\)</span> are unit vectors forming a common angle. The half-aperture angle <span>\\\\(\\\\psi \\\\)</span> of each revolution cone corresponds to the common angle between the incenters. A major result of this work is that a Reuleaux cone in <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb {R}^n\\\\)</span> is of constant opening angle if and only if <span>\\\\(n= 3\\\\)</span>. Reuleaux cones in dimension higher than 3 are not of constant opening angle, but such mathematical objects are still of interest. In the same way that a Reuleaux triangle is a “rounded” version of an equilateral triangle, a Reuleaux cone can be viewed as a rounded version of an equiangular simplicial cone and, therefore, it has a lot of symmetry in it.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55611,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Aequationes Mathematicae\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Aequationes Mathematicae\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-024-01063-3\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aequationes Mathematicae","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-024-01063-3","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
In this note we exhibit some examples of proper cones that have the property of being of constant opening angle. In particular, we analyze the class of Reuleaux cones in \(\mathbb {R}^n\) with \(n\ge 3\). Such cones are constructed as intersection of n revolutions cones \(\textrm{Rev}(g_1,\psi ),\ldots , \textrm{Rev}(g_n,\psi )\) whose incenters \(g_1,\ldots , g_n\) are unit vectors forming a common angle. The half-aperture angle \(\psi \) of each revolution cone corresponds to the common angle between the incenters. A major result of this work is that a Reuleaux cone in \(\mathbb {R}^n\) is of constant opening angle if and only if \(n= 3\). Reuleaux cones in dimension higher than 3 are not of constant opening angle, but such mathematical objects are still of interest. In the same way that a Reuleaux triangle is a “rounded” version of an equilateral triangle, a Reuleaux cone can be viewed as a rounded version of an equiangular simplicial cone and, therefore, it has a lot of symmetry in it.
期刊介绍:
aequationes mathematicae is an international journal of pure and applied mathematics, which emphasizes functional equations, dynamical systems, iteration theory, combinatorics, and geometry. The journal publishes research papers, reports of meetings, and bibliographies. High quality survey articles are an especially welcome feature. In addition, summaries of recent developments and research in the field are published rapidly.