{"title":"论通过高阶部分逼近哈代 Z$ 函数","authors":"Yochay Jerby","doi":"arxiv-2405.12557","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Sections of the Hardy $Z$-function are given by $Z_N(t) := \\sum_{k=1}^{N}\n\\frac{cos(\\theta(t)-ln(k) t) }{\\sqrt{k}}$ for any $N \\in \\mathbb{N}$. Sections\napproximate the Hardy $Z$-function in two ways: (a) $2Z_{\\widetilde{N}(t)}(t)$\nis the Hardy-Littlewood approximate functional equation (AFE) approximation for\n$\\widetilde{N}(t) = \\left [ \\sqrt{\\frac{t}{2 \\pi}} \\right ]$. (b) $Z_{N(t)}(t)$\nis Spira's approximation for $N(t) = \\left [\\frac{t}{2} \\right ]$. Spira\nconjectured, based on experimental observations, that, contrary to the\nclassical approximation $(a)$, approximation (b) satisfies the Riemann\nHypothesis (RH) in the sense that all of its zeros are real. We present\ntheoretical justification for Spira's conjecture, via new techniques of\nacceleration of series, showing that it is essentially equivalent to RH itself.","PeriodicalId":501502,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - MATH - General Mathematics","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the approximation of the Hardy $Z$-function via high-order sections\",\"authors\":\"Yochay Jerby\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2405.12557\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Sections of the Hardy $Z$-function are given by $Z_N(t) := \\\\sum_{k=1}^{N}\\n\\\\frac{cos(\\\\theta(t)-ln(k) t) }{\\\\sqrt{k}}$ for any $N \\\\in \\\\mathbb{N}$. Sections\\napproximate the Hardy $Z$-function in two ways: (a) $2Z_{\\\\widetilde{N}(t)}(t)$\\nis the Hardy-Littlewood approximate functional equation (AFE) approximation for\\n$\\\\widetilde{N}(t) = \\\\left [ \\\\sqrt{\\\\frac{t}{2 \\\\pi}} \\\\right ]$. (b) $Z_{N(t)}(t)$\\nis Spira's approximation for $N(t) = \\\\left [\\\\frac{t}{2} \\\\right ]$. Spira\\nconjectured, based on experimental observations, that, contrary to the\\nclassical approximation $(a)$, approximation (b) satisfies the Riemann\\nHypothesis (RH) in the sense that all of its zeros are real. We present\\ntheoretical justification for Spira's conjecture, via new techniques of\\nacceleration of series, showing that it is essentially equivalent to RH itself.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501502,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - MATH - General Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"44 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - MATH - General Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2405.12557\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - MATH - General Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2405.12557","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
On the approximation of the Hardy $Z$-function via high-order sections
Sections of the Hardy $Z$-function are given by $Z_N(t) := \sum_{k=1}^{N}
\frac{cos(\theta(t)-ln(k) t) }{\sqrt{k}}$ for any $N \in \mathbb{N}$. Sections
approximate the Hardy $Z$-function in two ways: (a) $2Z_{\widetilde{N}(t)}(t)$
is the Hardy-Littlewood approximate functional equation (AFE) approximation for
$\widetilde{N}(t) = \left [ \sqrt{\frac{t}{2 \pi}} \right ]$. (b) $Z_{N(t)}(t)$
is Spira's approximation for $N(t) = \left [\frac{t}{2} \right ]$. Spira
conjectured, based on experimental observations, that, contrary to the
classical approximation $(a)$, approximation (b) satisfies the Riemann
Hypothesis (RH) in the sense that all of its zeros are real. We present
theoretical justification for Spira's conjecture, via new techniques of
acceleration of series, showing that it is essentially equivalent to RH itself.