地理可视化促进入侵物种的有效管理:缩小 "知与行 "之间的差距

Q1 Environmental Science
Parks Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.2305/wicl5376
Elvia Willyono, Christopher Bone, Robert Newell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

入侵物种是对保护区的一大威胁,因为它们会破坏本地生态系统,导致生物多样性丧失。入侵物种管理面临着一个被称为 "知行差距 "的挑战,即科学研究与其在保护工作中的应用之间的脱节。应对这一挑战需要利益相关者(包括研究人员、管理人员、政策制定者和公众)之间的合作,因此需要能够向不同受众清晰传达入侵物种和战略的工具。逼真、身临其境的地理可视化(geovisualisations)有可能在缩小这一差距方面发挥作用。这项研究让加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省一个省级公园中与管理和地方有关系的人参与到使用新型地理可视化工具的过程中,以支持入侵物种管理工作。研究采用焦点小组的方法,收集关于所开发工具实用性的见解和观点。研究结果表明,地理可视化工具具有让利益相关者参与管理选择并对其进行教育的潜力;但是,地理可视化工具必须保持现实性,并考虑到用户的不同背景。最后,研究参与者就如何改进地理可视化工具提出了建议,以提高其有效性和对公园及保护区利益相关者的吸引力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geovisualisation for effective management of invasive species: Bridging the knowing–doing gap
Invasive species are a major threat to protected areas, as they disrupt native ecosystems and contribute to biodiversity loss. Invasive species management is faced with a challenge known as the ‘knowing–doing gap’, which refers to the disconnect between scientific research and its application in conservation efforts. Addressing this challenge requires collaboration between stakeholders (including researchers, managers, policymakers and the public), creating a need for tools that can clearly communicate invasive species and strategies to diverse audiences. Realistic, immersive geographical visualisations (geovisualisations), have the potential to serve a role in bridging this gap. This study engages people with management- and place-based relationships in a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada in the use of a novel geovisualisation tool for supporting invasive species management efforts. Using focus group methods, the research collects insights and perspectives on the usefulness of the developed tool. The results indicate that geovisualisations have the potential to engage and educate stakeholders in management options; however, it is important for geovisualisations to maintain realism and account for the diverse backgrounds of users. The paper concludes with suggestions from study participants on how to improve geovisualisation tools in ways that increase their effectiveness and appeal to park and protected area stakeholders.
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来源期刊
Parks
Parks Environmental Science-Nature and Landscape Conservation
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: We aim for PARKS to be a rigorous, challenging publication with high academic credibility and standing. But at the same time the journal is and should remain primarily a resource for people actively involved in establishing and managing protected areas, under any management category or governance type. We aim for the majority of papers accepted to include practical management information. We also work hard to include authors who are involved in management but do not usually find the time to report the results of their research and experience to a wider audience. We welcome submissions from people whose written English is imperfect as long as they have interesting research to report, backed up by firm evidence, and are happy to work with authors to develop papers for the journal. PARKS is published with the aim of strengthening international collaboration in protected area development and management by: • promoting understanding of the values and benefits derived from protected areas to governments, communities, visitors, business etc; • ensuring that protected areas fulfil their primary role in nature conservation while addressing critical issues such as ecologically sustainable development, social justice and climate change adaptation and mitigation; • serving as a leading global forum for the exchange of information on issues relating to protected areas, especially learning from case studies of applied ideas; • publishing articles reporting on recent applied research that is relevant to protected area management; • changing and improving protected area management, policy environment and socio-economic benefits through use of information provided in the journal; and • promoting IUCN’s work on protected areas.
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