评估 N 位于 126 的重核中未配对核子对阿尔法簇化的影响

Q4 Physics and Astronomy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用聚类化状态表示法(RCS)和聚类形成模型(CFM)(Saleh Ahmed,2017 年),先后对 343 个原子核(212Po、105 个偶偶核、85 个奇奇核、78 个偶偶核和 75 个奇奇核)进行了预形成因子的测定。由于 CFM 很好地描述了原子核基态的阿尔法聚类,因此被认为是描述最后一个未成对核子效应的基础。我们选择了具有相同α簇的典型原子核 212Po、原子核 213Po、213At 和 214At,或 Po 等α组,来评估它们的最后一个未成对核子对α簇的阻碍作用。这种阻碍用一个启动因子来表示,命名为 "α聚类阻碍因子"。结果与使用不同方法预形成因子的其他结果一致,并用于使用奇偶波同位素的 Viola-Seaborg 半经验公式重现更精确的α衰变半衰期。 α形成阻碍因子显示了一种有趣的行为,在提供更多核结构信息方面发挥了重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the influence of unpaired nucleon on alpha clusterization in heavy Nuclei with N at 126

The determination of preformation factor was successively done for 343 nuclei: 212Po, 105 even-even, 85 odd-even, 78 even-odd and 75 odd-odd nuclei using the representation of clusterization states (RCS) and cluster-formation model (CFM) (Saleh Ahmed, 2017). As CFM well described the alpha clustering of the ground states of the nuclei, it was considered as bases of describing the effect of the last unpaired nucleon. The typical nucleus 212Po and the nuclei 213Po, 213At and 214At, or Po isoalpha group, which have the same alpha cluster were chosen to evaluate the hindrance of alpha clustering by their last unpaired nucleons. The hindrance was expressed in an initiated factor, named “alpha clustering hindrance factor”. The results agreed with others that have preformation factor using different methods and used to reproduce more accurate alpha decay half lives using Viola-Seaborg semiempirical formula for odd-even Po isotopes The alpha-formation hindrance factor showed an interesting behaviour that plays an important role in the provision of more information about the nuclear structure.

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来源期刊
Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings Physics and Astronomy-Nuclear and High Energy Physics
CiteScore
0.40
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0.00%
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期刊介绍: Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings is the premier publication outlet for the proceedings of key conferences on nuclear and high-energy physics and related areas. The series covers both large international conferences and topical meetings. The newest discoveries and the latest developments, reported at carefully selected meetings, are published covering experimental as well as theoretical particle physics, nuclear and hadronic physics, cosmology, astrophysics and gravitation, field theory and statistical systems, and physical mathematics.
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