写作焦虑程度高和低的伊朗英语学生的语言错误

Hajar Shahhoseini, Ali Akbar Khansir
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摘要

众所周知,写作是主要的重要语言技能之一,也是大多数 EFL 和 ESL 学习者最难掌握的语言技能。此外,焦虑也是许多语言学习者在写作过程中面临的因素之一。本文研究了写作焦虑程度高和低的伊朗英语学生的语言错误。为此,来自伊朗南部大学的 250 名英语学习者参与了本研究。本研究使用了两种工具来收集数据:第二语言写作焦虑问卷(SLWAI),这是一项前测,包含 22 个项目,以及基于李克特点量表的生理焦虑、回避行为和认知三个分量表。此外,还采用了作文形式的语言测试,以了解他们在写作表现中的不同类别和主要错误。研究结果表明,学生的焦虑与写作表现中的错误数量之间存在负相关。本研究讨论了这一发现对英语学习者和教师的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Language Errors among Iranian EFL Students with High and Low Levels of Writing Anxiety
Writing is known as one of the major important language skills and it is the most difficult language skills for most EFL and ESL learners. In addition, anxiety is one of the factors that many language learners face with it in the writing process. This paper examines language errors among Iranian students of English with high and low levels of writing anxiety. For this purpose, 250 English language learners from universities of the south of Iran were participated in this research. This research used two tools to collect data: the Second Language Writing Anxiety Questionnaire (SLWAI), which was a pre-test containing 22 items and three subscales of physical anxiety, avoidance behavior, and cognition based on a Likert point scale. In addition, a language test in the form of essay writing was used to recognize their different categories and main errors in the writing performance. The results of this research showed that there is a negative relationship between students' anxiety and the number of errors in their writing performance. This study discusses the implications of this finding for English language learners and teachers.
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