东北地区二级医院免疫功能正常患者隐孢子虫病的流行情况

International journal of scientific research Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI:10.36106/ijsr/4608053

Prakash Narayan Gupta, Bhagya Babu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：隐孢子虫病是由原生动物门的隐孢子虫引起的。隐孢子虫病多见于艾滋病等免疫抑制患者，也可见于无症状或急性或持续性自限性腹泻的免疫功能正常患者。2019年3月至202年4月进行了前瞻性队列研究材料与方法：0估算免疫功能正常患者隐孢子虫病的患病率。.结果：177 名成人和 53 名儿童的 230 份粪便样本中，47 份（20.43%）隐孢子虫呈阳性。在 53 份儿童粪便样本中，13 份（24.52%）呈阳性，在 177 份成人样本中，34 份（19.20%）呈阳性。因此，本研究强调了隐孢子虫作为一种传染性疾病的重要性：隐孢子虫是腹泻的病因之一，尤其是在免疫力低下的成年人中。

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PREVALENCE OF CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS IN IMMUNOCOMPETENT PATIENTS IN SECONDARY CARE HOSPITAL NORTH EAST REGION

Background: Cryptosporidiosis infection caused by group of protozoan parasite with in phylum Apicomplexa. Cryptosporidiosis is more prevalent in patients with immunosuppressed conditions like AIDS and also be seen in immunocompetent patients with asymptomatic or acute or persistent self-limiting diarrhea. Prospective cohort study was conducted March 2019 and April 202 Material And Methods: 0 to estimate prevalence of cryptosporidiosis in immunocompetent patients. . Out of 230 stool samples collected fr Result: om 177 adults and 53 children, 47 (20.43%) were positive for Cryptosporidium. Out of 53 stool samples from children, 13 (24.52%) were positive and out of 177 adult 34 were positive (19.20%). The present study thus highlights the importance of Conclusion: Cryptosporidium as a cause of diarrhoea, especially in immunocompetent adults.

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International journal of scientific research

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