基于图神经网络的老年人智能家庭社交关系建模与情感分析

IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Qianqian Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着语音情感识别技术在消费领域的推广,一些设备,特别是那些专为老年人设计的智能家居个人助理,已经在市场上广泛使用。处理能力和连接能力的不断提高,以及通过技术干预延长居住时间的需求日益增长,凸显了智能家居助手的潜在优势。让这些助手能够识别人的情绪将大大改善用户与助手之间的交流,使助手能够向用户提供更具建设性和个性化的反馈。在这项研究工作中,提出了基于图神经网络的老年智能家居社交关系建模与情感分析(SASR-MBHNN-BBOA)。输入数据来自社交推荐数据集。然后,利用反向最优安全滤波器(IOSF)对输入数据进行预处理,以清理数据并去除背景噪音。然后,将预处理后的数据交给 Memristive Bi-neuron Hopfield 神经网络(MBHNN),用于预测正面、负面和中性等情绪。一般来说,MBHNN 并不采用优化方法来确定准确预测情感的最佳参数。因此,我们提出了 BBOA 来优化 MBHNN 分类器,从而精确预测老年人智能家居中的情感。所提出的 SASR-MBHNN-BBOA 方法在 Python 中实现,并通过准确率、精确度、召回率、F1-分数、ROC 等多项性能指标进行评估。结果显示,SASR-MBHNN-BBOA 的准确率分别提高了 20.8%、19.5% 和 29.6%,精确率分别提高了 28.8%、22.5% 和 32.6%,召回率分别提高了 15.5%、27.4% 和 18.2%。(SASR-CNN-SHA)、通过家庭护理人员的视角调查中国老年人护理需求的机器学习(SASR-ML-IECR)、通过与智能助理的音频对话识别用户情绪(SASR-DNN-EASA)等方法分别进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling and Sentiment Analysis of Social Relationships in Elderly Smart Homes Based on Graph Neural Networks
With the expansion of Speech Emotion Recognition in the consumer domain, several devices, particularly those designed for managing smart home personal assistants for the elderly, have been widely available on the market. The increasing processing power and connection, together with the growing need to facilitate longer residency through technological interventions, highlight the potential benefits of smart home assistants. Enabling these assistants to recognize human emotions would greatly improve user-assistant communication, allowing the assistant to deliver more constructive and customized feedback to the user. In this research work, Modeling and Sentiment Analysis of Social Relationships in Elderly Smart Homes Based on Graph Neural Networks (SASR-MBHNN-BBOA) is proposed. The input data are collected from Social Recommendation Dataset. Then, input data are pre-processed utilizing Inverse Optimal Safety Filters (IOSF) for cleaning the data and removing the background noise. Then the pre-processed data are given to Memristive Bi-neuron Hopfield Neural Network (MBHNN) for predicting the sentiments like positive, negative and neutral. In general, MBHNN doesn’t express some adoption of optimization approaches for determining optimal parameters to predicting the sentiments accurately. Hence BBOA is proposed to optimize MBHNN classifier which precisely predicts the sentiments in elderly smart home. The proposed SASR-MBHNN-BBOA method is implemented in Python, and it assessed with numerous performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, ROC. The outcomes show SASR-MBHNN-BBOA attains 20.8%, 19.5%, and 29.6% higher Accuracy, 28.8%, 22.5%, and 32.6% higher Precision, 15.5%, 27.4%, and 18.2% higher Recall are analysed with existing methods such as, Emotional speech analysis in real time for smart home assistants.(SASR-CNN-SHA), Machine Learning to Investigate Elderly Care Requirements in China via the Lens of Family Caregivers (SASR-ML-IECR),Identifying User Emotions via Audio Conversations with Smart Assistants (SASR-DNN-EASA) methods respectively.
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来源期刊
Journal of Electrical Systems
Journal of Electrical Systems ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
25.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
10 weeks
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