在股神经和趾神经受阻的自由生活梭鱼(ortalis squamata)中使用扎入式股骨骨合成术

Leila Boscato Garcia, Lilian Flores Moraes, Ana Paula Morel, Carolina Depelegrin, Isadora Favreto, Vinícius Ribeiro dos Santos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告了一例成年鳞胸蛛形纲鸟类的病例,该鸟在接受治疗时曾在一栋房屋的院子里趴在地上,无法站立。经临床检查,该鸟的右股骨不能动弹,可能有粉碎性骨折,因此决定进行手术矫正骨折。治疗过程中使用了连接技术,即在股骨中植入一枚 1.2 毫米的髓内针,以初步对准骨碎片,同时使用三枚与前一枚相同粗细的髓内针进行外固定,其中两枚位于头颅区域,另一枚位于骨折部位的远端区域。术后两个月,医生拍摄了 X 光片,检查骨茧的形成情况,结果令人满意。第二天取出了外固定器,取出后七天,鸟儿出院并获释。绑扎技术不仅成功率高,可完全恢复功能,而且其植入物是可拆卸的,这在动物放归野外时非常重要,可防止这些植入物在动物死亡后残留在环境中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use of tie-in femur osteosynthesis in free-living aracuã scamoso (ortalis squamata) with blockage of the femoral and ischiatic nerves
We report the case of an adult scaly-breasted arachnid, which arrived for treatment with a history of being on the ground in the courtyard of a house, unable to stay in a station. On clinical examination, the bird had an immobile right femur, with a probable comminuted fracture, and the decision was made to perform a surgical procedure to correct the fracture. The treatment used the tie-in technique, where a 1.2 mm intramedullary pin was placed in the femur for initial alignment of the bone fragments, while external fixation was carried out with three pins of the same thickness as the previous one, two in the cranial region and one in the region distal to the fracture site. Two months after the surgery, an X-ray was taken to check for the formation of bone callus, with a satisfactory result. The external fixator was removed the following day, and seven days after removal the bird was discharged and released. As well as the tie-in technique having a high success rate with a complete return of function, it has the advantage that its implants are removable, which is important when the animal is returned to the wild, preventing these implants from remaining in the environment if it dies.
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