无机肥料和植物生长调节剂对萝卜(Raphanus sativus L.)生长和种子产量的影响

Abhishek Kumar, Vijay Kumar Singh, R. Verma, Vishakha Kumari, Vibhootee Garg, Anjali Kumari Jha
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摘要

本研究旨在评估不同水平的无机肥料和植物生长调节剂对萝卜(Raphanus sativus L.)种子产量的影响,研究是在 2022-23 年雨季期间在萨布尔-巴加尔布尔 BAC 园艺系(蔬菜和花卉栽培)的蔬菜种子生产地进行的。试验旨在确定四种肥料水平(F0-对照、F1-N40:P30:K40、F2-N60:P40:K50、F3-N8P50:K50)以及七种 PGRs 水平,即 P0(对照)、P1(GA3 @ 50ppm)、P2(GA3 @ 100ppm)、P3(GA3 @ 150ppm)、P4(NAA @ 50ppm)、P5(NAA @ 100ppm)和 P6(NAA @ 150ppm)。无机肥料在秧苗移栽后 20 天施用,PGRs 在秧苗移栽后 30 天和 60 天叶面喷施。无机肥和植物生长调节剂的综合效应 F2P3 显著增加了荚果直径(7.64 毫米)、荚果长度(56.61 毫米)、种子数/荚果(6.18)、千粒重(15.12 克)和种子产量(18.23 千克/公顷),而株高不显著。处理组合 F3P6 的分枝数最多(8.06)。因此,F2P3 处理组合是萝卜种子产量的最佳组合,提高种子产量是我们的最终目标。由于我们的研究是在特定地点进行的,因此我们建议在不同的农业气候区域进行多地试验,以研究并最终确认结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Response of Inorganic Fertilizer and Plant Growth Regulators on Growth and Seed Yield of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
This study aimed to evaluate the influence of different levels of inorganic fertilizer and plant growth regulator on seed yield of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) was formulated and conducted during the rabi season of 2022-23 at vegetable seed production plot, Department of Horticulture (Vegetable & Floriculture), BAC, Sabour Bhagalpur. The experiment was conducted to determine seed production ability at four levels of fertilizers viz, (F0-control, F1-N40:P30:K40, F2-N60:P40:K50,& F3-N8P50:K50) as well as seven levels of PGRs viz, P0 (Control), P1 (GA3 @ 50ppm), P2 (GA3 @100 ppm), P3 (GA3 @ 150 ppm), P4 (NAA @ 50 ppm), P5 (NAA @ 100 ppm) and P6 (NAA @ 150 ppm). Inorganic fertilizers were applied at 20 days and PGRs as foliar spray at 30 and 60 days after stecklings transplanting. The experiment was conducted in RBD (Factorial) and replicated thrice. the combined effect of inorganic fertilizers and Plant growth regulators F2P3 significantly gave maximum diameter of pod (7.64 mm), length of pod (56.61mm), number of seeds/pod (6.18), 1000- seed weight (15.12g) and seed yield (18.23q/ha) and plant height is non significant. The treatment combination F3P6 gave the maximum number of branches (8.06). Hence, F2P3 treatment combination is a best combination for seed yield of radish and enhancing seed yield is our ultimate goal. As we performed the study in a particular location, we recommend multilocation trials in different agro-climatic regions to study and final confirmation of the results.
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