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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文以2014:M10-2023:M07为样本,主要探讨了国际比特币价格(BP)的短期波动及对中国绿色债券(GB)市场的长期影响。比特币是最重要的加密货币,具有碳密集型特征,其价格波动较大,与绿色金融市场密切相关。同时,虽然中国是比特币最大的开采国,但中国正在推行碳排放双目标,这促进了中国绿色债券市场的发展。因此,研究 BP 对中国 GB 的影响具有重要价值。本文基于量子自回归分布滞后方法,指出英国石油公司对国债市场的正负面影响在长期内显著,但在短期内并不明显。这些结果强调了市场参与者更好地了解英国石油公司在各种市场环境下如何影响国标的重要性。具体政策的实施,如比特币交易的监管机制、债券市场的市场化改革、信息披露等,可以缓解BP带来的冲击,加快国标市场的发展。
BITCOIN PRICE AND CHINESE GREEN BONDS: EVIDENCE FROM THE QARDL METHOD
This article primally explores the short-term fluctuation and long-term implications of the international Bitcoin price (BP) on the Chinese green bond (GB) market, within the sample period of 2014:M10–2023:M07. Bitcoin is the most important cryptocurrency and has a carbon-intensive feature, and its price suffers from great volatility and is closely related to the green finance market. Meanwhile, although China is the largest bitcoin mining state, it is pursuing a dual carbon target, which promotes its green bond market’s development. Thus, it is valuable to investigate the influence of BP on GBs in China. Based on the quantile autoregressive distributed lag approach, this paper indicates that the positive and negative impacts of BP on the GB market are significant in the long-term but not apparent in the short-term. These results emphasize the importance for market participants to obtain a better understanding of how BP affects GB under various market circumstances. Implementing specific policies, such as regulatory mechanisms for Bitcoin trade, market-oriented reform for the bond market, and information disclosure, can alleviate shocks from BP and accelerate the development of the GB market.
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