利用动作捕捉等新兴技术研究基因型与动力相关表现特征之间复杂的相互作用

Ioannis Papadimitriou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

运动基因组学的发展与分子遗传技术的进步同步进行,这些技术提高了我们对基因与运动表现特征之间关联的认识。这一新颖的研究领域融合了流行病学、分子遗传学、运动生理学和生物统计学的技术和工具,以研究基因型与肌肉力量输出等特定定量表现特征之间复杂的相互作用。在这里,我旨在说明跨学科培训如何确保有效利用运动捕捉等新兴技术来研究遗传和表观遗传因素对力量相关定量表现特征的影响。此外,本研究还提高了人们对该领域当前研究趋势的认识,并强调了当前的差距和未来的潜在发展。所获得的知识很可能会对生物技术产业产生重要影响,重点是对抗与年龄相关的肌肉力量衰退的基因疗法、个性化医疗,并将推动运动项目设计的进步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Employing emerging technologies such as motion capture to study the complex interplay between genotype and power-related performance traits
Exercise genomics has progressed alongside advancements in molecular genetic technologies that have enhanced our understanding of associations between genes and performance traits. This novel field of research incorporates techniques and tools from epidemiology, molecular genetics, exercise physiology and biostatistics to investigate the complex interplay between genotype and specific quantitative performance traits, such as muscle power output. Here I aimed to illustrate how interdisciplinary training can ensure the effective use of new emerging technologies, such as motion capture, to examine the influence of genetic and epigenetic factors on power-related quantitative performance traits. Furthermore, this study raises awareness about the present research trends in this field, and highlights current gaps and potential future developments. The acquired knowledge will likely have important future implications in the biotech industry, with a focus on gene therapy to combat age-related muscle power decline, personalized medicine and will drive advancements in exercise program design.
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