Evaluating Residual Strength of RCC Tanks Affected by ASR Using NDT Methods

This case study focuses on the groundwater level tanks (GLR) located in Netra Village, 35 km from Jodhpur, on Nagour Road. The investigation revealed that people and livestock in the area were grappling with water scarcity issues. Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) methods were employed to assess the residual strength of three tanks in the region. The results showed that Tank-1 had a residual strength of 35.41%, Tank-2 had 63.08%, and Tank-3 had 53.8%. Alkali-silica reaction (ASR) poses a significant threat to the structural integrity of concrete tanks, necessitating accurate and non-destructive methods for residual strength assessment. This research paper delves into the effectiveness of NDT methods, specifically rebound hammer and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV), in evaluating the residual strength of ASR-affected tanks. Through an extensive review of literature, case studies, and experimental data, this study aims to shed light on the practical application of rebound hammer and UPV for ASR assessment in tank structures. The paper discusses the principles, advantages, and limitations of each NDT method, emphasizing their ability to detect ASR-induced damage and predict the remaining structural capacity of tanks. Moreover, the research addresses the challenges associated with implementing rebound hammer and UPV techniques in ASR-affected environments, offering recommendations for enhancing their reliability and accuracy. By harnessing the combined capabilities of rebound hammer and UPV, engineers and asset managers can make well-informed decisions regarding the maintenance, repair, and retrofitting of ASR-affected tanks, ensuring their long-term safety and functionality in critical infrastructure applications.