病例报告:无症状 SARS-COV2 感染引发复发性塔克次博综合征

G. Dall’Ara, M. Compagnone, Roberto Carletti, Sara Piciucchi, E. Gardini, M. Galvani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高猝死综合征(TTS)是一种模仿急性冠状动脉综合征的罕见疾病,通常由身体或情绪压力引发,以一过性左心室功能障碍为特征。约有 5%的病例出现复发,其临床和影像学表现可能各不相同。在本报告中,由于没有其他公认的诱因,即使没有症状和明显的情绪压力,SARS-COV-2 感染似乎也与 TTS 复发有关。假设在易感患者中,儿茶酚胺诱导的肌细胞损伤、直接病毒损伤、细胞因子风暴、免疫介导的损伤和促凝血状态等事件都可能由感染诱发,这些事件可能引发内皮功能障碍,成为 TTS 发病的基质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Case Report: Asymptomatic SARS-COV2 infection triggering recurrent Takotsubo syndrome
Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is a rare disease mimicking acute coronary syndrome, often triggered by physical or emotional stress, and characterized by transient left ventricular dysfunction. Recurrences are described in about 5% of cases and may have different clinical and imaging patterns. In the present report, SARS-COV-2 infection, even in the absence of symptoms and overt emotional stress, seems correlated with recurrence of TTS, due to the absence of other recognized triggers. The hypothesis is that in predisposed patients, events like catecholamine-induced myocyte injury, direct viral damage, cytokine storm, immune-mediated damage, and procoagulant state, all possibly induced by the infection, may elicit endothelial dysfunction as substrate for TTS onset.
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