Oscar Lopez-Nunez, Anas Bernieh, Kara L Kliewer, Pratibha Kemtur, Scott M Bolton, Vincent A Mukkada, Ryan Schablein, Christopher Woods, Marc E Rothenberg, Margaret H Collins
{"title":"经鼻内窥镜检查获取的食管活检样本足以对嗜酸性粒细胞食管炎患者进行全面病理评估","authors":"Oscar Lopez-Nunez, Anas Bernieh, Kara L Kliewer, Pratibha Kemtur, Scott M Bolton, Vincent A Mukkada, Ryan Schablein, Christopher Woods, Marc E Rothenberg, Margaret H Collins","doi":"10.1177/10935266241255723","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Transnasal endoscopy (TNE) does not require general anesthesia, an attractive characteristic for monitoring eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). We evaluated the adequacy of TNE-obtained esophageal biopsies using the EoE Histology Scoring System (EoEHSS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Cincinnati Center for Eosinophilic Disorders database was searched for esophageal biopsies obtained by the same endoscopist, using either TNE or conventional endoscopy (CE). Whole-slide biopsy images were evaluated. The Mann-Whitney test was used for median (interquartile range) values and Fisher exact test for categorical variables. <i>P</i> ≤ .05 was considered significant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Median age (<i>P</i> = .82) or height (<i>P</i> = .83) did not differ between TNE (n = 17) and CE (n = 17) groups. Although median largest piece size (mm<sup>2</sup>) differed between the groups (TNE: 0.59 (0.45, 0.86), CE: 2.24 (1.09, 2.82), <i>P</i> < .001), all 8 EoEHSS features were evaluated in each group; only 1 feature (lamina propria fibrosis) was missing in both groups (TNE: 19/34, CE: 11/34, <i>P</i> = .09). The median peak eosinophil count/high-power field differed (TNE: 3 (0, 29), CE: 16 (1, 66), <i>P</i> = .03), but overall grade (TNE: 0.17 (0.10, 0.29), CE: 0.22 (0.14, 0.46), <i>P</i> = .12), stage (TNE: 0.14 (0.10, 0.24), CE: 0.20 (0.10, 0.43), <i>P</i> = .15), and non-eosinophil-related individual EoEHSS scores did not differ.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>TNE- and CE-obtained esophageal biopsies are similarly sufficient for evaluation of key pathological features in EoE.</p>","PeriodicalId":54634,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric and Developmental Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"327-334"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Transnasal Endoscopy Acquires Esophageal Biopsies Adequate for Comprehensive Pathology Evaluation in Patients With Eosinophilic Esophagitis.\",\"authors\":\"Oscar Lopez-Nunez, Anas Bernieh, Kara L Kliewer, Pratibha Kemtur, Scott M Bolton, Vincent A Mukkada, Ryan Schablein, Christopher Woods, Marc E Rothenberg, Margaret H Collins\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/10935266241255723\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Transnasal endoscopy (TNE) does not require general anesthesia, an attractive characteristic for monitoring eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). We evaluated the adequacy of TNE-obtained esophageal biopsies using the EoE Histology Scoring System (EoEHSS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Cincinnati Center for Eosinophilic Disorders database was searched for esophageal biopsies obtained by the same endoscopist, using either TNE or conventional endoscopy (CE). Whole-slide biopsy images were evaluated. The Mann-Whitney test was used for median (interquartile range) values and Fisher exact test for categorical variables. <i>P</i> ≤ .05 was considered significant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Median age (<i>P</i> = .82) or height (<i>P</i> = .83) did not differ between TNE (n = 17) and CE (n = 17) groups. Although median largest piece size (mm<sup>2</sup>) differed between the groups (TNE: 0.59 (0.45, 0.86), CE: 2.24 (1.09, 2.82), <i>P</i> < .001), all 8 EoEHSS features were evaluated in each group; only 1 feature (lamina propria fibrosis) was missing in both groups (TNE: 19/34, CE: 11/34, <i>P</i> = .09). The median peak eosinophil count/high-power field differed (TNE: 3 (0, 29), CE: 16 (1, 66), <i>P</i> = .03), but overall grade (TNE: 0.17 (0.10, 0.29), CE: 0.22 (0.14, 0.46), <i>P</i> = .12), stage (TNE: 0.14 (0.10, 0.24), CE: 0.20 (0.10, 0.43), <i>P</i> = .15), and non-eosinophil-related individual EoEHSS scores did not differ.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>TNE- and CE-obtained esophageal biopsies are similarly sufficient for evaluation of key pathological features in EoE.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54634,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pediatric and Developmental Pathology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"327-334\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pediatric and Developmental Pathology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/10935266241255723\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/5/25 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PATHOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pediatric and Developmental Pathology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10935266241255723","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/5/25 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Transnasal Endoscopy Acquires Esophageal Biopsies Adequate for Comprehensive Pathology Evaluation in Patients With Eosinophilic Esophagitis.
Background: Transnasal endoscopy (TNE) does not require general anesthesia, an attractive characteristic for monitoring eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). We evaluated the adequacy of TNE-obtained esophageal biopsies using the EoE Histology Scoring System (EoEHSS).
Methods: The Cincinnati Center for Eosinophilic Disorders database was searched for esophageal biopsies obtained by the same endoscopist, using either TNE or conventional endoscopy (CE). Whole-slide biopsy images were evaluated. The Mann-Whitney test was used for median (interquartile range) values and Fisher exact test for categorical variables. P ≤ .05 was considered significant.
Results: Median age (P = .82) or height (P = .83) did not differ between TNE (n = 17) and CE (n = 17) groups. Although median largest piece size (mm2) differed between the groups (TNE: 0.59 (0.45, 0.86), CE: 2.24 (1.09, 2.82), P < .001), all 8 EoEHSS features were evaluated in each group; only 1 feature (lamina propria fibrosis) was missing in both groups (TNE: 19/34, CE: 11/34, P = .09). The median peak eosinophil count/high-power field differed (TNE: 3 (0, 29), CE: 16 (1, 66), P = .03), but overall grade (TNE: 0.17 (0.10, 0.29), CE: 0.22 (0.14, 0.46), P = .12), stage (TNE: 0.14 (0.10, 0.24), CE: 0.20 (0.10, 0.43), P = .15), and non-eosinophil-related individual EoEHSS scores did not differ.
Conclusions: TNE- and CE-obtained esophageal biopsies are similarly sufficient for evaluation of key pathological features in EoE.
期刊介绍:
The Journal covers the spectrum of disorders of early development (including embryology, placentology, and teratology), gestational and perinatal diseases, and all diseases of childhood. Studies may be in any field of experimental, anatomic, or clinical pathology, including molecular pathology. Case reports are published only if they provide new insights into disease mechanisms or new information.