孕期接种 COVID-19 疫苗:对澳大利亚队列中强大的公共卫生信息效果的定量和定性分析。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Sarah Malone, Siobhan Walsh, Zoe Butters, Ashleigh Seiler, Julia Unterscheider
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:妊娠期感染 SARS-CoV-2 会使妇女及其后代容易出现不良健康后果,而国际报道的疫苗接种率仍然很低。我们的研究目标是量化孕妇接种 COVID-19 疫苗的情况,并通过定量和定性分析评估她们对孕期接种疫苗的态度:这是一项在澳大利亚最大的四级产科中心进行的前瞻性横断面调查。共有 351 名妊娠 6-42 周、在本医院接受产前护理的孕妇完成了一项在线自愿匿名调查,共 17 个问题。调查于 2021 年 11 月至 12 月进行,为期五周。主要结果指标包括人口统计学数据、先前的 SARS-CoV-2 感染和 COVID-19 疫苗接种情况、对 COVID-19 疾病和孕期疫苗接种的认识和态度:该孕妇群体的 COVID-19 疫苗接种率很高。在 351 名受访者中,82% 的人至少接种过一剂 COVID-19 疫苗。与 2021 年 6 月从医院电子健康记录中获得的 15%的估计值相比,这一比例有所提高:我们的调查表明,开展强有力的公共卫生宣传活动,明确宣传在孕期接种 COVID-19 疫苗的益处,可以提高疫苗接种率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy: A quantitative and qualitative analysis of the effect of strong public health messaging in an Australian cohort.

Background: SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy predisposes women and their offspring to adverse health outcomes, while internationally reported rates of vaccination uptake remain low. Our study objective was to quantify the uptake of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnant women, and to assess their attitudes toward vaccination in pregnancy with both quantitative and qualitative analyses.

Materials and methods: This is a prospective, cross-sectional survey at Australia's largest quaternary level maternity centre. A total of 351 pregnant women, at 6-42 weeks gestation receiving antenatal care at our hospital, completed an online voluntary, anonymous, 17 question survey. This was conducted during a five-week period in November to December 2021. The main outcome measures were demographic data, prior SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 vaccination status, knowledge and attitudes surrounding COVID-19 disease and vaccination in pregnancy.

Results: High rates of COVID-19 vaccination were observed in this pregnant population. Of the 351 respondents, 82% had received at least one dose of the COVID 19-vaccination. This increased compared to estimates of 15% in June 2021 which were obtained from the hospital's electronic health record.

Conclusions: Our survey demonstrates that a strong public health campaign with clear messaging regarding the beneficial effects of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy can lead to high vaccination uptake rates.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
165
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (ANZJOG) is an editorially independent publication owned by the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG) and the RANZCOG Research foundation. ANZJOG aims to provide a medium for the publication of original contributions to clinical practice and/or research in all fields of obstetrics and gynaecology and related disciplines. Articles are peer reviewed by clinicians or researchers expert in the field of the submitted work. From time to time the journal will also publish printed abstracts from the RANZCOG Annual Scientific Meeting and meetings of relevant special interest groups, where the accepted abstracts have undergone the journals peer review acceptance process.
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