从青春期变化的相关知识和态度角度评估青春期准备计划对青春期前女孩的影响。

Manisha Rani, Poonam Sheoran, Yogesh Kumar, Navjyot Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的比较实验组和对比组少女在青春期准备计划(PPP)前后对青春期变化的认识和态度。材料与方法采用准实验(非等效对比组前测后测)设计,从安巴拉县两所不同的公立学校有目的性地抽取了 104 名 12-14 岁的青春期前女孩(实验组和对比组各 52 名)。分别使用结构化知识问卷(KR-20 = 0.74)和 5 点李克特量表(Cronbach's alpha = 0.79)对知识和态度进行评估。在进行前测的同一天,还进行了 PPP 测试,并在第 12 天仅对实验组进行了常见问题强化训练。28 天后进行后测。结果在 0.05 的显著性水平下,实验组和对比组青春期前少女知识和态度得分的 t 值计算结果分别为(1.97)和(1.95),这表明在实施干预措施前,两组在知识和态度方面没有显著差异。在 0.05 的显著性水平下,实验组和对比组少女的后测知识和态度得分的非配对 "t "值分别为(19.77)和(17.17)。结论青春期准备计划和常见问题强化课程能有效提高青春期前少女的知识水平并培养她们的良好态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Pubertal Preparedness Program in Terms of Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Pubertal Changes Among Pre-Adolescent Girls.

Objective: To compare the knowledge and attitude regarding pubertal changes among pre - adolescent girls before and after the pubertal preparedness program (PPP) in experimental and comparison group. Materials and methods: A Quasi experimental (non- equivalent comparison group pretest posttest) design was adopted with 104pre-adolescentgirls (52 in each experimental and comparison group) of age 12-14years, selected by purposive sampling from two different Government schools of Ambala District. Knowledge and attitude was assessed using structured knowledge questionnaire (KR-20 = 0.74) and 5 point likert scale (Cronbach's alpha = 0.79) respectively. On the same day of pretest, PPP was administered and on 12th day FAQs reinforcement session was held only for experimental group. After 28 days, posttest was taken. Results: The computed t value of pretest of knowledge and attitude scores of pre-adolescent girls (1.97), (1.95) respectively in experimental and comparison group was found non-significant at 0.05 level of significance which shows that both group didn't differ significantly in their knowledge and attitude before the administration of intervention. Findings of unpaired 't' value of posttest knowledge and attitude scores of pre-adolescent girls (19.77), (17.17) respectively in experimental and comparison group were found significant at 0.05 level of significance, Thus knowledge and attitude of pre-adolescent girls were improved with PPP and FAQs session. Conclusion: Pubertal preparedness program and FAQs reinforcement session are effective in enhancing knowledge and developing favorable attitude among pre-adolescent girls.

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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Family & Reproductive Health (JFRH) is the quarterly official journal of Vali–e–Asr Reproductive Health Research Center. This journal features fulllength, peerreviewed papers reporting original research, clinical case histories, review articles, as well as opinions and debates on topical issues. Papers published cover the scientific and medical aspects of reproductive physiology and pathology including genetics, endocrinology, andrology, embryology, gynecologic urology, fetomaternal medicine, oncology, infectious disease, public health, nutrition, surgery, menopause, family planning, infertility, psychiatry–psychology, demographic modeling, perinatalogy–neonatolgy ethics and social issues, and pharmacotherapy. A high scientific and editorial standard is maintained throughout the journal along with a regular rate of publication. All published articles will become the property of the JFRH. The editor and publisher accept no responsibility for the statements expressed by the authors here in. Also they do not guarantee, warrant or endorse any product or service advertised in the journal.
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