{"title":"过敏性鼻炎的行动计划和按需治疗。","authors":"Hyeon-Jong Yang","doi":"10.3345/cep.2023.00654","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Action-plan is a written set of instructions that helps patient manage their symptoms and respond to worsening of their condition. The action-plan usually includes information on how to recognize, treat, and prevent worsening of symptoms. The plan also helps patient understand when to use their medications, how much to use, and how often to use them as-needed. An action-plan should be developed through a discussion between the patient and the physician, reflecting the patient's severity, preferences, and values and should be regularly updated to reflect changes in the person's condition. In asthma, action-plans and as-needed therapy are already well utilized. Unlike asthma, the importance of an action-plan has been overlooked in allergic rhinitis (AR), but its importance has recently been recognized. AR is a chronic condition that affects people differently, and can cause a range of symptoms, including nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itching, and watery eyes. Therefore, an action-plan and as-needed therapy can help patients manage these symptoms more effectively, reducing the impact on their daily activities and quality of life. Furthermore, it can be tailored to meet the personal needs of each patient, based on the severity of their symptoms, their triggers, and their overall health. Because action-plan can help patients adhere to their treatment regimen by providing clear instructions on when and how to take medication, it can help patients stay on track with their treatment, reducing the likelihood of missed doses and treatment failures. Overall, an action-plan and as-needed therapy are important components of a comprehensive treatment plan for patients with AR. They can help to improve symptom control, prevent complications, and promote adherence to treatment, leading to better outcomes and a higher quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":36018,"journal":{"name":"Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11150984/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Action-plan and as-needed therapy in allergic rhinitis.\",\"authors\":\"Hyeon-Jong Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.3345/cep.2023.00654\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Action-plan is a written set of instructions that helps patient manage their symptoms and respond to worsening of their condition. The action-plan usually includes information on how to recognize, treat, and prevent worsening of symptoms. The plan also helps patient understand when to use their medications, how much to use, and how often to use them as-needed. An action-plan should be developed through a discussion between the patient and the physician, reflecting the patient's severity, preferences, and values and should be regularly updated to reflect changes in the person's condition. In asthma, action-plans and as-needed therapy are already well utilized. Unlike asthma, the importance of an action-plan has been overlooked in allergic rhinitis (AR), but its importance has recently been recognized. AR is a chronic condition that affects people differently, and can cause a range of symptoms, including nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itching, and watery eyes. Therefore, an action-plan and as-needed therapy can help patients manage these symptoms more effectively, reducing the impact on their daily activities and quality of life. Furthermore, it can be tailored to meet the personal needs of each patient, based on the severity of their symptoms, their triggers, and their overall health. Because action-plan can help patients adhere to their treatment regimen by providing clear instructions on when and how to take medication, it can help patients stay on track with their treatment, reducing the likelihood of missed doses and treatment failures. Overall, an action-plan and as-needed therapy are important components of a comprehensive treatment plan for patients with AR. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
行动计划是一套书面说明,用于帮助患者控制症状和应对病情恶化。行动计划通常包括如何识别、治疗和预防症状恶化的信息。该计划还能帮助患者了解何时用药、用药量以及按需用药的频率。行动计划应通过患者与医生之间的讨论制定,反映患者的严重程度、偏好和价值观,并应定期更新,以反映患者病情的变化。在哮喘病中,行动计划和按需治疗已经得到了很好的应用。与哮喘不同,行动计划在过敏性鼻炎(AR)中的重要性一直被忽视,但最近其重要性已得到认可。过敏性鼻炎是一种慢性疾病,对人的影响各不相同,可引起一系列症状,包括鼻塞、流鼻涕、打喷嚏、瘙痒和流眼泪。因此,行动计划和按需治疗可以帮助患者更有效地控制这些症状,减少对日常活动和生活质量的影响。此外,还可以根据每位患者的症状严重程度、诱发因素和整体健康状况,为其量身定制个性化的治疗方案。由于行动计划可以通过提供明确的服药时间和方法指导来帮助患者坚持治疗,因此可以帮助患者坚持治疗,减少漏服药物和治疗失败的可能性。总之,行动计划和按需治疗是 AR 患者综合治疗计划的重要组成部分。它们有助于改善症状控制、预防并发症和促进坚持治疗,从而获得更好的治疗效果和更高的生活质量。
Action-plan and as-needed therapy in allergic rhinitis.
Action-plan is a written set of instructions that helps patient manage their symptoms and respond to worsening of their condition. The action-plan usually includes information on how to recognize, treat, and prevent worsening of symptoms. The plan also helps patient understand when to use their medications, how much to use, and how often to use them as-needed. An action-plan should be developed through a discussion between the patient and the physician, reflecting the patient's severity, preferences, and values and should be regularly updated to reflect changes in the person's condition. In asthma, action-plans and as-needed therapy are already well utilized. Unlike asthma, the importance of an action-plan has been overlooked in allergic rhinitis (AR), but its importance has recently been recognized. AR is a chronic condition that affects people differently, and can cause a range of symptoms, including nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itching, and watery eyes. Therefore, an action-plan and as-needed therapy can help patients manage these symptoms more effectively, reducing the impact on their daily activities and quality of life. Furthermore, it can be tailored to meet the personal needs of each patient, based on the severity of their symptoms, their triggers, and their overall health. Because action-plan can help patients adhere to their treatment regimen by providing clear instructions on when and how to take medication, it can help patients stay on track with their treatment, reducing the likelihood of missed doses and treatment failures. Overall, an action-plan and as-needed therapy are important components of a comprehensive treatment plan for patients with AR. They can help to improve symptom control, prevent complications, and promote adherence to treatment, leading to better outcomes and a higher quality of life.