介入心脏病学中的医务人员监测:基于测量和模拟的围裙上方剂量计放置。

IF 0.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Paolo Ferrari, Giovanna Venturi, Lorenzo Campani, Francesca Mariotti, Frank Becker, Jan Jansen, Zoran Jovanović, Dragana Krstić, Pedro Teles
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介入心脏病学的特点是患者和操作者都会受到高辐射照射。对操作者进行适当的屏蔽和监测是遵守辐射防护原则的基础。在之前的一项工作中,研究了胸部剂量计位置对剂量的影响。在本文中,这项研究采用了一个装有手臂的拟人胸部模型。尽管蒙特卡洛模拟和测量结果之间存在差异,但观察到的趋势相似,表明与无手臂的情况相比,手臂造成的剂量减少在 20% 到 60% 之间。因此,在考虑将剂量计放置在胸部时,应首选受手臂影响最小的上部位置,而应避免靠近腋窝的极外侧位置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Medical staff monitoring in interventional cardiology: over apron dosemeter placement based on measurements and simulations.

Interventional cardiology is characterized by high radiation exposure for both the patient and the operator. Adequate shielding and monitoring of the operator are fundamental to comply with radiation protection principles. In a previous work, the effect on the dose of the dosemeter position on the chest was studied. In this paper, the investigation has been completed, employing an anthropomorphic thorax phantom, equipped with arms. Although there are differences between the Monte Carlo simulations and the measurements, similar trends are observed, showing that the reduction in dose, due to the arms, is between 20 and 60%, compared with the situation without arms. For that reason, considering a dosemeter placed on the chest, the upper position, which is the least affected by the arms, should be preferred while the extreme lateral position, near the armpit, should be avoided.

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来源期刊
Radiation protection dosimetry
Radiation protection dosimetry 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all aspects of personal and environmental dosimetry and monitoring, for both ionising and non-ionising radiations. This includes biological aspects, physical concepts, biophysical dosimetry, external and internal personal dosimetry and monitoring, environmental and workplace monitoring, accident dosimetry, and dosimetry related to the protection of patients. Particular emphasis is placed on papers covering the fundamentals of dosimetry; units, radiation quantities and conversion factors. Papers covering archaeological dating are included only if the fundamental measurement method or technique, such as thermoluminescence, has direct application to personal dosimetry measurements. Papers covering the dosimetric aspects of radon or other naturally occurring radioactive materials and low level radiation are included. Animal experiments and ecological sample measurements are not included unless there is a significant relevant content reason.
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