治疗血管平滑肌细胞功能障碍的非编码 RNA。

IF 6.8 2区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Simon D Brown, Eftychia Klimi, Wilfried A M Bakker, Abdelaziz Beqqali, Andrew H Baker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

血管平滑肌细胞(vSMC)功能障碍是动脉粥样硬化、血管再狭窄和静脉移植失败等心血管疾病的重要诱因。最近的研究进展揭示了一系列令人着迷的非编码 RNA(ncRNA),它们在调控血管平滑肌细胞功能方面发挥着关键作用。本综述旨在深入分析 vSMC 功能障碍的内在机制,以及各种 ncRNA 在减轻、预防或逆转这种功能障碍方面的治疗潜力。我们探讨了 microRNA、长非编码 RNA 和环状 RNA 之间错综复杂的相互作用,揭示了它们在调节与 vSMC 功能障碍相关的关键信号通路中的作用。我们还讨论了开发基于 ncRNA 的疗法治疗这种普遍的心血管疾病的前景和挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Non-coding RNAs to treat vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction.

Non-coding RNAs to treat vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction.

Vascular smooth muscle cell (vSMC) dysfunction is a critical contributor to cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis, restenosis and vein graft failure. Recent advances have unveiled a fascinating range of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) that play a pivotal role in regulating vSMC function. This review aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the mechanisms underlying vSMC dysfunction and the therapeutic potential of various ncRNAs in mitigating this dysfunction, either preventing or reversing it. We explore the intricate interplay of microRNAs, long-non-coding RNAs and circular RNAs, shedding light on their roles in regulating key signalling pathways associated with vSMC dysfunction. We also discuss the prospects and challenges associated with developing ncRNA-based therapies for this prevalent type of cardiovascular pathology.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
15.40
自引率
12.30%
发文量
270
审稿时长
2.0 months
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Pharmacology (BJP) is a biomedical science journal offering comprehensive international coverage of experimental and translational pharmacology. It publishes original research, authoritative reviews, mini reviews, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, databases, letters to the Editor, and commentaries. Review articles, databases, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses are typically commissioned, but unsolicited contributions are also considered, either as standalone papers or part of themed issues. In addition to basic science research, BJP features translational pharmacology research, including proof-of-concept and early mechanistic studies in humans. While it generally does not publish first-in-man phase I studies or phase IIb, III, or IV studies, exceptions may be made under certain circumstances, particularly if results are combined with preclinical studies.
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