评估关节炎患者自述缺血性心脏病风险增加的相关因素

IF 1.5 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Akash Sharma, Velmurugan Anbu Ananthan, Hamza Yousaf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言。由于关节外表现或活动受限,关节炎的系统性影响越来越大。研究方法在这项研究中,我们使用了 2020 年和 2021 年行为风险因素监测系统(BRFSS),这是一项具有全国代表性的大型横断面电话调查。数据分为有关节炎和无关节炎的参与者。结果以几率比(OR)和 95% 置信区间(CI)表示。我们使用多变量调整逻辑回归模型来分析结果。两组间的比较采用费雪 t 检验。P值为0.05为显著。结果BRFSS 调查结果导致 835 452 名参与者被纳入最终分析。在纳入的参与者中,267020 人患有关节炎,568432 人没有关节炎。在关节炎组中,男性占 38.7%,女性占 61.3%。我们发现,关节炎患者的糖尿病和中风患病率较高。调整后的逻辑回归分析显示,关节炎患者报告缺血性心脏病(IHD)的几率更高(OR = 1.05,95% CI 1.05-1.05,p 值为 0.001)。此外,健康状况(精神、一般和身体状况)较差的患者更有可能报告 IHD。结论关节炎患者更有可能报告患有心肌缺血,而健康状况差的患者更有可能报告患有心肌缺血。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the Factors Associated With Increased Risk of Self-Reported Ischemic Heart Disease in Patients With Arthritis
Introduction. Arthritis has increased systematic repercussions either by extra-articular manifestations or due to limited activities. Methods. In this study, we used the 2020 and 2021 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), a large, nationally representative, cross-sectional telephone survey. The data was divided into the participants having arthritis and no arthritis. Results represented as an odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI). We used a multivariate-adjusted logistic regression model to analyze the results. Fisher’s t-test was used to compare between 2 groups. P-value < 0.05 was considered significant. Results. BRFSS survey results led to 835,452 participants included in the final analysis. Of the included participant, 267020 has arthritis, and 568432 do not. In the arthritis group, 38.7% were males, and 61.3% were females. We found that patients with arthritis have a higher prevalence of diabetes and stroke. Adjusted logistic regression analysis showed that patients with arthritis have higher odds of reporting ischemic heart disease (IHD) (OR = 1.05, 95% CI 1.05-1.05, p-value < 0.001). Also, poor health status (mental, general, and physical) patients are more likely to report IHD. Conclusion. Patients with arthritis are more likely to report IHD, which further increases in patients with poor health status.
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来源期刊
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
15.80%
发文量
119
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