基于人群的可视化和放射治疗计划质量评分法进行分诊

IF 2.2 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Alexandra O. Leone MBS , Abdallah S.R. Mohamed MD, PhD , Clifton D. Fuller MD, PhD , Christine B. Peterson PhD , Adam S. Garden MD , Anna Lee MD, MPH , Lauren L. Mayo MD , Amy C. Moreno MD , Jay P. Reddy MD, PhD , Karen Hoffman MD , Joshua S. Niedzielski PhD , Laurence E. Court PhD , Thomas J. Whitaker PhD
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的目的是利用统计指标开发一种临床直观、易于理解的评分方法,以直观的方式确定放射治疗计划的质量。方法和材料我们利用 111 名头颈部癌症患者的数据建立了基于百分位数的评分系统,用于逐个计划和逐个目标的治疗计划质量评估。然后使用菊花图将每个临床目标的百分位数得分和总体治疗方案得分可视化。为了验证我们的评分方法,我们招募了 6 名医生对 60 个计划进行评估,每个计划都使用了由 5 点李克特量表组成的评分表(得分≥3 分视为通过)。采用斯皮尔曼相关性分析评估治疗方案百分位数排名上升与医生评分之间的关系,其中 1 分和 2 分代表临床不可接受的方案,3 分和 4 分代表需要稍作修改的方案,5 分代表临床可接受的方案。结果 在医生评分的 60 个计划中,有 8 个计划被认为是临床可接受的;这些计划在我们的评分系统中的百分位值为 89.0 ± 14.5。需要进行小幅编辑或被认为不可接受的计划差异较大,得分分别为(62.6±25.1)百分位数和(35.6±25.7)百分位数。医生评分与治疗方案百分位数之间的斯皮尔曼相关系数估计值为 0.53(P <.001),表明两者之间存在中度但有统计学意义的相关性。结论我们的评分系统与医生评分相关,同时提供了直观的视觉反馈来识别良好的治疗方案质量,从而显示了其在质量保证过程中的实用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Visualization and Radiation Treatment Plan Quality Scoring Method for Triage in a Population-Based Context

Purpose

Our purpose was to develop a clinically intuitive and easily understandable scoring method using statistical metrics to visually determine the quality of a radiation treatment plan.

Methods and Materials

Data from 111 patients with head and neck cancer were used to establish a percentile-based scoring system for treatment plan quality evaluation on both a plan-by-plan and objective-by-objective basis. The percentile scores for each clinical objective and the overall treatment plan score were then visualized using a daisy plot. To validate our scoring method, 6 physicians were recruited to assess 60 plans, each using a scoring table consisting of a 5-point Likert scale (with scores ≥3 considered passing). Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to assess the association between increasing treatment plan percentile rank and physician rating, with Likert scores of 1 and 2 representing clinically unacceptable plans, scores of 3 and 4 representing plans needing minor edits, and a score of 5 representing clinically acceptable plans. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to assess the scoring system's ability to quantify plan quality.

Results

Of the 60 plans scored by the physicians, 8 were deemed as clinically acceptable; these plans had an 89.0th ± 14.5 percentile value using our scoring system. The plans needing minor edits or deemed unacceptable had more variation, with scores falling in the 62.6nd ± 25.1 percentile and 35.6th ± 25.7 percentile, respectively. The estimated Spearman correlation coefficient between the physician score and treatment plan percentile was 0.53 (P < .001), indicating a moderate but statistically significant correlation. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis demonstrated discernment between acceptable and unacceptable plan quality, with an area under the curve of 0.76.

Conclusions

Our scoring system correlates with physician ratings while providing intuitive visual feedback for identifying good treatment plan quality, thereby indicating its utility in the quality assurance process.

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来源期刊
Advances in Radiation Oncology
Advances in Radiation Oncology Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.30%
发文量
208
审稿时长
98 days
期刊介绍: The purpose of Advances is to provide information for clinicians who use radiation therapy by publishing: Clinical trial reports and reanalyses. Basic science original reports. Manuscripts examining health services research, comparative and cost effectiveness research, and systematic reviews. Case reports documenting unusual problems and solutions. High quality multi and single institutional series, as well as other novel retrospective hypothesis generating series. Timely critical reviews on important topics in radiation oncology, such as side effects. Articles reporting the natural history of disease and patterns of failure, particularly as they relate to treatment volume delineation. Articles on safety and quality in radiation therapy. Essays on clinical experience. Articles on practice transformation in radiation oncology, in particular: Aspects of health policy that may impact the future practice of radiation oncology. How information technology, such as data analytics and systems innovations, will change radiation oncology practice. Articles on imaging as they relate to radiation therapy treatment.
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