中风后患者家庭远程康复的组织方面。

V. A. Nikolaev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

恢复中风后的神经功能是 21 世纪的主要医疗和社会问题之一。远程医疗技术提高了远离医疗机构、行动不便的患者以及大流行病期间患者获得医疗服务的可及性和覆盖面。然而,迄今为止,还没有关于为中风患者组织家庭远程康复的管理决策的方法建议。这是由于技术比较新颖,临床研究知识不足,缺乏或缺乏管理经验。因此,本文的目的是制定一个方法论框架,以便在中风后组织家庭远程康复的管理决策时提出方法论建议,这是医疗保健数字化转型背景下的一个相关领域。材料与方法。采用分析方法和信息检索进行研究。结果。制定了矩阵来评估患者和医疗机构进行个性化远程康复的准备情况。提出了一个管理决策方案,用于评估组织中风后患者在家进行远程医疗康复的可能性。研究结果这项研究的结果可能对医疗机构有用,并可作为制定方法建议的基础,以便在为相关患者组织家庭远程康复时做出管理决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organizational aspects of home-based telerehabilitation of post-stroke patients.
Restoring neurological functions after a stroke is one of the main medical and social problems of the 21st century. Telemedicine technologies increase the accessibility and coverage of medical care for patients living remotely from medical organizations, with limited mobility, and also during periods of pandemics. However, to date there are no methodological recommendations for making management decisions on organizing home telerehabilitation for patients who have suffered a stroke. This is due to the comparative novelty of technologies and insufficient knowledge of clinical studies, absence or lack of managerial experience. Therefore, the purpose of this article – develop a methodological framework for drawing up methodological recommendations when making management decisions on organizing home telerehabilitation after a stroke, which is a relevant area in the context of the digital transformation of healthcare. Materials and methods. The study was conducted using analytical methods and information retrieval. Results. Matrices have been developed to assess the readiness of the patient and the medical organization to conduct personalized telerehabilitation. A management decision-making scheme is proposed to assess the possibility of organizing telemedicine rehabilitation of a post-stroke patient at home. Findings. The results of the study may be useful to healthcare organizers and become the basis for the development of methodological recommendations when making management decisions on organizing home telerehabilitation for patients of the relevant profile.
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