清理我们自己:清除二氧化碳的作用

Sabine Fuss, Chris D. Jones, Ingrid Schulte, Naomi Vaughan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最新科学表明,要阻止全球变暖,我们必须在 2050 年之前实现 "净零 "排放。这意味着,到 2050 年,人类仍在向大气中排放的任何二氧化碳(CO2)都需要通过从大气中吸收二氧化碳并将其封存起来来加以平衡。从大气中清除二氧化碳的过程称为二氧化碳清除(CDR)。本文将解释为什么需要清除二氧化碳,并介绍一些清除二氧化碳的方法,包括这些方法的优缺点。我们可以采取许多行动。许多行动会带来许多其他好处,而有些行动也有缺点。但总的来说,清除二氧化碳在成功应对气候变化方面可以发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cleaning Up After Ourselves: The Role of Carbon Dioxide Removal
The latest science shows that, to stop global warming, we must reach “net zero” emissions by 2050. This means that any carbon dioxide (CO2) humans are still releasing into the atmosphere in 2050 would need to be balanced out by taking CO2 from the atmosphere and locking it away. The process of removing CO2 from the atmosphere is called carbon dioxide removal (CDR). This article will explain why CDR is needed and will introduce some methods of removing CO2, including the strengths and weaknesses of those methods. There are many actions we can take. Many bring lots of other benefits, while some have drawbacks too. But overall, Carbon Dioxide Removal has a big role to play in successfully tackling climate change.
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