{"title":"利用气相色谱法测定从报废的 2-氯苯丙二腈混合炸药中回收的己烯","authors":"Dandan Liu, Yongyang Mao, Xing Fang, Chen Li, Xianjun Xie, Dengzhi Fang","doi":"10.1166/mex.2024.2670","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on the extraction of Hexogen (RDX) from decommissioned CS mixed explosives using the Soxhlet extraction method. Recrystallization using a solution of rtnanol is utilized to purify the extract and remove impurities, such as CS. Qualitative analysis is conducted using\n Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and a melting point tester. Additionally, gas chromatography is employed for qualitative and quantitative analysis of the recovered RDX. The experimental results demonstrate that the recovered RDX exhibits a strong linear relationship at concentrations\n ranging from 500 mg/L to 6000 mg/L, with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.9999 and a relative standard deviation (RDS) of ≤5% (n = 6). Furthermore, the purity of the recovered RDX can reach 100% through secondary recrystallization using ethanol. The quantitative analysis\n of RDX by gas chromatography offers the advantages of operating cylinder, high accuracy and high sensitivity.","PeriodicalId":18318,"journal":{"name":"Materials Express","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Determination of hexogen recovered from scrapped 2-chlorobenzalmalononitrile mixed explosives by gas chromatography\",\"authors\":\"Dandan Liu, Yongyang Mao, Xing Fang, Chen Li, Xianjun Xie, Dengzhi Fang\",\"doi\":\"10.1166/mex.2024.2670\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study focuses on the extraction of Hexogen (RDX) from decommissioned CS mixed explosives using the Soxhlet extraction method. Recrystallization using a solution of rtnanol is utilized to purify the extract and remove impurities, such as CS. Qualitative analysis is conducted using\\n Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and a melting point tester. Additionally, gas chromatography is employed for qualitative and quantitative analysis of the recovered RDX. The experimental results demonstrate that the recovered RDX exhibits a strong linear relationship at concentrations\\n ranging from 500 mg/L to 6000 mg/L, with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.9999 and a relative standard deviation (RDS) of ≤5% (n = 6). Furthermore, the purity of the recovered RDX can reach 100% through secondary recrystallization using ethanol. The quantitative analysis\\n of RDX by gas chromatography offers the advantages of operating cylinder, high accuracy and high sensitivity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18318,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Express\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Express\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1166/mex.2024.2670\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Materials Science\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Express","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1166/mex.2024.2670","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Materials Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
Determination of hexogen recovered from scrapped 2-chlorobenzalmalononitrile mixed explosives by gas chromatography
This study focuses on the extraction of Hexogen (RDX) from decommissioned CS mixed explosives using the Soxhlet extraction method. Recrystallization using a solution of rtnanol is utilized to purify the extract and remove impurities, such as CS. Qualitative analysis is conducted using
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and a melting point tester. Additionally, gas chromatography is employed for qualitative and quantitative analysis of the recovered RDX. The experimental results demonstrate that the recovered RDX exhibits a strong linear relationship at concentrations
ranging from 500 mg/L to 6000 mg/L, with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.9999 and a relative standard deviation (RDS) of ≤5% (n = 6). Furthermore, the purity of the recovered RDX can reach 100% through secondary recrystallization using ethanol. The quantitative analysis
of RDX by gas chromatography offers the advantages of operating cylinder, high accuracy and high sensitivity.