滥用盐酸丙卡因对眼睛的副作用

Kritika Kritika, Kanav Gupta, Brij K Gupta, Isha Gupta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

误用和滥用药物的新趋势危及公众健康。随着时间的推移,眼科药物的滥用已成为一种趋势。误用和滥用的区别在于它们如何影响人们的感觉、放松、幻觉和抑郁症状。眼科医生在临床实践中和紧急情况下通常使用局部麻醉剂来清除角膜异物。在眼科中,盐酸丙美卡因(又称 2-(二乙基氨基)乙基 3-氨基-4-丙氧基苯甲酸盐酸盐)是局部麻醉的常用药物。但由于这些药物很容易买到,因此很少被开给患者使用,其滥用现象也在大幅增加,导致了危及视力的副作用。本文重点介绍盐酸丙美卡因的副作用和特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
OCULAR SIDE EFFECTS OF MISUSE OF PROPARACAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Public health is at risk because of the emerging trend of misuse and abuse of medications. With time there has been a trend of ophthalmic medication misuse. The difference between misuse and abuse is how they affect people's ability to feel good, unwind, have hallucinations, and have fewer symptoms of depression. Topical anaesthetic is commonly used by ophthalmologists in clinical practice, and in emergencies to remove corneal foreign bodies. In ophthalmology, proparacaine hydrochloride, also known as 2-(diethylamino) ethyl 3-amino-4-propoxybenzoate hydrochloride, is a common choice for topical anaesthesia. But these drugs are rarely prescribed to patients because of their easy availability their misuse is increasing tremendously leading to sight-threatening side effects. This article highlights the side effects and properties of proparacaine hydrochloride.
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