2018-2021年期间机构所有权结构、流动性和杠杆率对印尼证券交易所上市电信公司财务困境的影响

Michael, Angella Simon, Putra Sanjaya Simanjuntak, Dita Eka Pratiwi Sirait, Ribka Sari Butar-butar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析机构所有权、流动性和杠杆率对财务困境的影响。本研究的数据来自在印尼证券交易所上市的电信公司发布的 2018-2021 年年度财务报告。利用该技术共抽取了 2018 年至 2021 年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的 72 家电信公司。运用逻辑回归法等分析方法进行统计检验,研究结果表明,杠杆率、流动性和机构所有权对财务困境的综合影响为42.8%。机构所有权在一定程度上影响财务困境。财务困境不受流动性变量的影响。杠杆率对财务困境没有影响。根据研究的决定系数(R2)值 0.428,机构所有权、流动性和杠杆变量可以解释 42.8%的财务困境变量,而研究中未包含的其他变量可以解释剩余的 57.2%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Institusional, Likuiditas dan Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Telekomunikasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018 – 2021
The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of institutional ownership, liquidity, and leverage on financial distress. The data for this study were obtained from the Annual Financial Reports published by Telecommunication Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018–2021. A total of 72 telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2021 were sampled using this technique. Applying analytical methods, such as logistic regression approach in statistical testing, the research findings indicate that the combined effect of leverage, liquidity, and institutional ownership on financial distress is 42.8%. Institutional ownership influences Financial Distress to some extent. Financial Distress is not affected by the Liquidity variable. There is no impact of leverage on financial distress. Institutional ownership, liquidity, and leverage variables can explain 42.8% of the Financial Distress variable, while other variables not included in the study explain the remaining 57.2%, according to the coefficient of determination (R2) value of the study, which is 0.428.
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