Perovskite 太阳能电池:基本方面、稳定性挑战和未来展望

IF 9.1 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
Suman S. Kahandal , Rameshwar S. Tupke , Dinesh S. Bobade , Hansol Kim , Guanghai Piao , Babasaheb R. Sankapal , Zafar Said , Balasaheb P. Pagar , Anuradha C. Pawar , Ji Man Kim , Ravindra N. Bulakhe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们对过氧化物太阳能电池(PSC)研究的兴趣与日俱增,因为过氧化物太阳能电池具有出色的功率转换效率(PCE),目前已显著提高到 28.3%。然而,由于其稳定性问题,PSC 的商业化面临着巨大障碍。这篇综述文章主要关注 PSC 的几个关键方面,包括不同类型的太阳能电池、其结构和运行机制、效率和整体稳定性。文章解释了 PSC 的结构和功能,涵盖了用于吸收层、电子传输层、空穴传输层和电极的材料和元件。这篇综述强调了与 PSC 相关的稳定性挑战,并讨论了导致这些太阳能电池随时间退化的各种因素和问题。然后,它简要概述了为提高 PSC 的稳定性而采取的不同策略和正在进行的努力。文章还总结了用于提高其耐用性的各种方法。总之,本文全面探讨了 PSC,包括其构造、运行、效率提高以及与其长期稳定性相关的障碍。此外,文章还讨论了影响 PSC 稳定性的因素,并概述了未来的挑战,重点是延长其使用寿命和提高稳定性,以实现更广泛的应用。最后,本文探讨了各种可能的解决方案,以应对 PSC 所遇到的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perovskite solar cells: Fundamental aspects, stability challenges, and future prospects

Interest in perovskite solar cell (PSC) research is increasing because PSC has a remarkable power conversion efficiency (PCE), which has notably risen to 28.3 %. However, commercialization of PSCs faces a significant obstacle due to their stability issues. This review article primarily focuses on several key aspects of PSCs, including different types of solar cells, their construction and operational mechanisms, efficiency, and overall stability. It explains the structure and functioning of PSCs, covering materials and components used for absorber layer, electron-transport layer, hole-transport layer, and electrodes. This review emphasized stability challenges associated with PSCs and discussed various factors and issues contributing to the degradation of these solar cells over time. It then provided a concise overview of different strategies and ongoing efforts taken to enhance the stability of PSCs. It also summarized various approaches used to improve their durability. In summary, this article offers a comprehensive exploration of PSCs, encompassing their construction, operation, improvement in efficiency, and obstacles related to their long-term stability. Furthermore, it addresses factors influencing PSC stability and outlines future challenges, focusing on prolonging their lifespan and enhancing stability for broader applications. Finally, this article has tackled various possible solutions to address the challenges encountered by the PSCs.

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来源期刊
Progress in Solid State Chemistry
Progress in Solid State Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
14.10
自引率
3.30%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Progress in Solid State Chemistry offers critical reviews and specialized articles written by leading experts in the field, providing a comprehensive view of solid-state chemistry. It addresses the challenge of dispersed literature by offering up-to-date assessments of research progress and recent developments. Emphasis is placed on the relationship between physical properties and structural chemistry, particularly imperfections like vacancies and dislocations. The reviews published in Progress in Solid State Chemistry emphasize critical evaluation of the field, along with indications of current problems and future directions. Papers are not intended to be bibliographic in nature but rather to inform a broad range of readers in an inherently multidisciplinary field by providing expert treatises oriented both towards specialists in different areas of the solid state and towards nonspecialists. The authorship is international, and the subject matter will be of interest to chemists, materials scientists, physicists, metallurgists, crystallographers, ceramists, and engineers interested in the solid state.
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