以社区免疫为目标的 HPV 多层次干预策略(HPV MISTICS):混合1阶梯式群组随机试验研究方案

IF 2 3区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Shannon M. Christy , Lily Patel , Mariana Arevalo , Lindsay Fuzzell , Ashley Whitmer , Kea Turner , L. Robert Gore , Katherine Chung-Bridges , Daniel Parras , Edelise Y. Endemano , Naomi C. Brownstein , Susan T. Vadaparampil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景本方案文件介绍了 HPV MISTICS 的总体设计,这是一项多层次干预措施,旨在提高 11-17 岁青少年的人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗接种启动率和完成率。方法我们将在佛罗里达州的八个联邦合格医疗中心 (FQHC) 采用阶梯式楔形群组随机试验的方法开展混合型 1 类实施效果试验。干预内容针对三个层面:系统、提供者和家长。将采用定量(如疫苗接种数据、调查数据)和定性方法(如员工和家长访谈)对结果进行评估。我们希望量化八家 FQHC 中 11-17 岁青少年 HPV 疫苗系列接种开始率和完成率的变化。我们假设,HPV 疫苗接种率将提高 20 个百分点,接种完成率将提高 10 个百分点。我们还希望能够探讨系统、提供者和患者层面的潜在协变量因素。研究中确定的实施结果、障碍和促进因素将有助于描述实施过程,并为未来可能的干预措施推广提供信息。结果该项目仍在进行中;项目完成后将确定有效性和实施结果。结论研究结果将为以公平为导向的研究设计和实施程序提供证据,有助于提高类似卫生系统的 HPV 疫苗接种率:NCT05677360(注册日期:2022-12-22); https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05677360?lead=Moffitt%20Cancer%20Center%20&aggFilters=status:rec&page=2&rank=17
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HPV Multilevel Intervention Strategies Targeting Immunization in Community Settings (HPV MISTICS): Study protocol for a hybrid 1 stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial

Background

This protocol paper describes the overall design for HPV MISTICS, a multilevel intervention to increase human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination initiation and completion rates among adolescents aged 11–17.

Methods

We will conduct a hybrid type 1 implementation-effectiveness trial using a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial in eight federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) in Florida. Intervention components target three levels: system, providers, and parents. Outcomes will be assessed using quantitative (e.g., vaccination data, survey data) and qualitative methods (e.g., staff and parent interviews). We expect to quantify changes in HPV vaccine series initiation and completion rates for adolescents ages 11–17 in the eight FQHCs. We have hypothesized a 20-percentage point increase in HPV vaccine series initiation and a 10-percentage point increase in series completion. We also anticipate being able to explore factors at the system, provider, and patient levels as potential covariates. Implementation outcomes, barriers, and facilitators identified in the study will help characterize the implementation process and inform potential future intervention scale-up.

Results

The project is ongoing; effectiveness and implementation outcomes will be determined following project completion.

Conclusions

Findings will provide evidence of an equity-informed research design and implementation procedures that could help improve HPV vaccination rates in similar health systems.

Clinical trials identifier: NCT05677360 (date registered: 2022-12-22); https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05677360?lead=Moffitt%20Cancer%20Center%20&aggFilters=status:rec&page=2&rank=17

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
4.50%
发文量
281
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: Contemporary Clinical Trials is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes manuscripts pertaining to all aspects of clinical trials, including, but not limited to, design, conduct, analysis, regulation and ethics. Manuscripts submitted should appeal to a readership drawn from disciplines including medicine, biostatistics, epidemiology, computer science, management science, behavioural science, pharmaceutical science, and bioethics. Full-length papers and short communications not exceeding 1,500 words, as well as systemic reviews of clinical trials and methodologies will be published. Perspectives/commentaries on current issues and the impact of clinical trials on the practice of medicine and health policy are also welcome.
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