评估土耳其医疗系统在 COVID-19 大流行期间的表现

Haşim Çapar, Fadime Çınar, G. Ekinci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主要目的是评估土耳其卫生系统在 COVID-19 大流行期间的表现。研究采用问卷调查的方式在土耳其对 656 人进行了横断面研究。数据分析使用了 STATA 14.0 统计软件包。使用了频率、百分比、平均值、标准差、t 检验和单因素方差分析检验。在 "安全与保障 "子维度[计算公式:见正文]=3.63 ± 0.8,"透明度 "子维度[计算公式:见正文]=3.15 ± 1.1,"可及性 "子维度[计算公式:见正文]=3.79 ± 0.9,"可负担性 "子维度[计算公式:见正文]=3.83 ± 0.8。医疗系统绩效评价量表和该量表的一个子维度 "可及性 "的得分较高,且在统计上因年龄而异。可负担性子量表得分与收入组别存在统计学差异 ( F = 6.47; p < .05)。虽然总体医疗系统的表现较好,但 COVID-19 期间共享信息的透明度得分部分低于其他维度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Turkey’s Healthcare System Performance in COVID-19 Pandemic Period
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of Turkey’s Health System during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Turkey among 656 people using a questionnaire. STATA 14.0 statistical software package was used for analysing the data. Frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test and one-way analysis of variance test were used. The participants’ Healthcare System Performance Evaluation Scale total score mean [Formula: see text] = 3.60 ± 0.6 in the sub-dimension of ‘Safe and Security’ [Formula: see text] = 3.63 ± 0.8, in the sub-dimension of ‘Transparency’ [Formula: see text] = 3.15 ± 1.1, in the sub-dimension ‘Accessibility’ [Formula: see text] = 3.79 ± 0.9, in the sub-dimension ‘Affordability’ [Formula: see text] = 3.83 ± 0.8 was determined. The Healthcare System Performance Evaluation Scale and a sub-dimension of this scale, accessibility, scores of them are high and differed statistically by age. The affordability sub-scale score was statistically different from income groups ( F = 6.47; p < .05). Although the performance of the general healthcare system is high, it was seen that the scores regarding the transparency of the information shared during COVID-19 were partially lower than other dimensions.
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