定性数据分析务虚会:为博士生的分析工作创造新空间

Deborah E. Tyndall, Mitzi C. Pestaner
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引用次数: 1

摘要

定性数据分析被认为是研究教育中的一个门槛概念,对博士生来说可能在概念上具有挑战性。虽然务虚会是支持论文写作的常见方法,但我们提出了一种非常规的博士生教育方法,即利用务虚会进行定性数据分析。我们使用了分析性自我民族志来研究校外务虚会的哪些特点有助于学位论文研究的数据分析,务虚会空间使用了重点议程,为破冰活动提供了机会,以激发综合思考、学生主导的分析活动和反思性写作。我们从文件、分析作品、照片和反思日记中收集数据。我们确定了三个与务虚会特点有关的主题,以支持定性分析工作:分析沉浸、分析支持和分析反思。研究结果表明,静修空间可用于支持博士生应对与定性数据分析相关的知识获取挑战。我们建议在设计定性分析务虚会时考虑四个关键因素:(1)创造一个沉浸分析的空间;(2)设计培养学生能动性的活动;(3)为教师提供最佳的学生指导和支持;以及(4)分配时间和空间进行反思性实践。本文为博士生教育中正在进行的关于阈值概念的讨论做出了贡献,并为在数据分析过程中支持学生提供了一种新方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Qualitative Data Analysis Retreats: Creating New Spaces for Doctoral Student Analytic Work
Qualitative data analysis is recognized as a threshold concept in research education and can be conceptually challenging for doctoral students. While retreats are common approaches to support dissertation writing, we propose an unconventional approach for doctoral education with the use of retreats for qualitative data analysis. Analytic autoethnography was used to examine what features of an off-campus retreat supported data analysis of dissertation research, With the use of a focused agenda, the retreat space offered opportunities for icebreakers to stimulate synthesis thinking, student-led analytic activities, and reflective writing. Data were collected from documents, analytic artifacts, photographs, and reflective journals. We identified three themes pertaining to retreat features to support qualitative analytic work: Analytic Immersion, Analytic Support, and Analytic Reflection. Findings suggest that retreat spaces can be used to support doctoral students navigating the challenges of knowledge acquisition associated with qualitative data analysis. We recommend four key considerations when designing a qualitative analysis retreat: (1) create a space for analytic immersion; (2) design activities to cultivate student agency; (3) situate faculty for optimal student mentoring and support; and (4) allocate time and space reflective practice. This paper contributes to the ongoing conversation of threshold concepts in doctoral education and offers a new approach for supporting students during data analysis.
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