在现代条件下完善白俄罗斯共和国农业生产国家调节机制的方向

Светлана Кондратенко, Надежда Котковец, S. Kondratenko, N. Kotkovets
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章介绍了对全球农业生产趋势的分析结果,这些趋势决定了国家对农业发展进行调控的重要性和必 要性(需要克服外部挑战对国家粮食和经济安全的影响;新贸易壁垒的出现;农工综合体和农业的可持续发 展对社会福利和保护农村人口在农业领域的就业潜力的重要性;农业部门最重要的科技发展)。已确定白俄罗斯的农业是国家优先事项之一,也是白俄罗斯国家社会经济可持续发展战略的主要组成部 分之一。完善国家调控和支持方法的方向包括:提高效率的经济刺激;食品市场调节,支持出口导向型产业; 促进高附加值产品的有针对性的计划;农产品和生产资料的公平定价;发展市场基础设施;为农业生产者的 活动提供科学和信息支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Directions for improving the mechanism of state regulation of agricultural production in the Republic of Belarus in modern conditions
The article presents the results of the analysis of trends in global agricultural production, which determine the importance and necessity of state regulation of agricultural development at the national level (the need to overcome the impact of external challenges to the food and economic security of the country; the emergence of new trade barriers; the importance of sustainable development of the agroindustrial complex and agriculture for social well-being and preservation of the employment potential of the rural population in the agrarian sphere; the paramount scientific and technological development of the agricultural sector). It has been established that agriculture in Belarus is one of the national priorities and is one of the main components of the strategy of sustainable socio-economic development of the Belarusian state. The directions of improving the approaches of state regulation and support are outlined, which include: economic stimulation of efficiency improvement; regulation of food markets, support of export-oriented industries; targeted programs to promote products with high added value; fair pricing of agricultural products and means of production; development of market infrastructure; scientific and information support of agricultural producers’ activities.
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