性别赋权:与地理空间和可持续性的关系

Cláudia Aparecida Avelar Ferreira, Paulo Fernando Braga Carvalho, Simone Costa Nunes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作的目的是分析巴西社会基于性别和种族平等的赋权情况。我们利用从巴西地理和统计研究所、教育、文化和社区行动研究中心以及联盟社会经济统计和研究部数据库中提取的数据,进行了文献和定量研究。数据显示,女生的年龄-年级畸变比男生更大,在 18-24 岁的高等教育中,黑人与白人相比处于劣势。黑人妇女与黑人男子相比处于劣势,就像白人妇女与白人男子在巴西劳动力队伍中的融入程度和平均工资方面一样。此外,她们在管理职位上的代表性不足,在巴西的每个州都存在性别劣势。黑人妇女在劳动力中遭受的社会不平等最为严重。本研究考虑了种族标准,因为黑人占巴西人口的一半以上。从女性和种族地理角度看,它指出社会和种族不平等是实现 2030 年议程目标的一个不利因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GENDER EMPOWERMENT: INTERFACE WITH GEOGRAPHIC SPACE AND SUSTAINABILITY
The objective of this work is to analyze empowerment based on gender and racial equality in Brazilian society. We have performed documental and quantitative research using data extracted from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, Center of Educational, Cultural and Community Action Studies and Research and Union Socioeconomic Statistics and Studies Department databases. The data indicates that girls present greater age-grade distortion than boys, and the black population is at a disadvantage compared to the white population in higher education from ages 18 to 24. Black women are at a disadvantage in relation to black men, as white women are with white men in terms of inclusion in the Brazilian workforce and average salaries. In addition, they are under-represented in managerial positions, and there is a disadvantage in terms of gender in every state in Brazil. Black women suffer the most social inequality in the workforce. This study considers the criterion of race, because black people make up more than half of the Brazilian population. The female and racial geography, it points out that social and racial inequality is a compromising factor for achieving the goal of the 2030 Agenda.
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