2022 年西雅加达帕尔梅拉分区计划生育决策中的性别平等问题

Safrudin Safrudin, Eros Siti Suryati, Rosidawati Rosidawati
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摘要

与生殖健康有关的决策权并不完全掌握在妇女手中,有时取决于丈夫或家人,尤其是在出现终止妊娠的问题时。这种情况可能导致妇女死亡。本研究旨在探讨 2009 年雅加达西区帕尔默拉(Palmerah)卫生中心计划生育决策中的性别平等问题。这项研究的益处在于了解计划生育决策中的性别平等有望防止意外怀孕的发生,从而降低孕产妇死亡率。本研究采用横截面相关的定量描述性设计。有 131 名母亲作为受访者。对数据进行了单变量、双变量和多变量分析。结果表明,在计划生育决策中实现性别平等最多的是 68 名妇女(51.9%),自变量有显著的知识(P = 0.000)、P 值态度(P = 0.000)、P 值认知(P = 0.000),母亲和父亲的特征 P 值为年龄先生(P = 0049)、P 值为母亲工作(P = 0.000)、P 值为家庭收入(P = 0021)。可以进行统计检验,因为逻辑回归分析结果 bivariatnya,以确定所有候选人的值 P 值 <0.25。的六个变量是自变量的父亲的年龄的 P-Wald 0.016 最相关的性别平等在计划生育的决定,一旦控制的收入家庭 P-Wald 0.025。本研究的结果建议帕尔默拉县的县长改进促进性别平等的工作。本研究结果建议帕尔默拉县县长更好地促进性别平等。本研究还建议其他研究人员在开展性别平等研究时,采用不同的设计和使用具有原始值有效性和可靠性的工具,对更多变量进行评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KESETARAAN JENDER DALAM KEPUTUSAN BER KB DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN PALMERAH JAKARTA BARAT TAHUN 2022
Decision-making relatewith reproductive health is not fully in the hands of women sometimes it based on husband or family especially when problems with termination of pregnancy arise. This condition can lead women to death. The aim is to explore gender equality in family planning decisions were in Palmerah in West Jakarta District Health Center in 2009. The benefits of this research is to understand gender equality in family planning decisions were expected to prevent the occurrence of an unwanted pregnancy that led to the decline in maternal mortality. This research is quantitative descriptive design with cross sectional correlation. By involving 131 mothers as the respondent. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Results showed gender equality in family planning decisions were the most are those that have gender equality in family planning decisions were numbered 68 women (51.9%) and independent variables that have significant knowledge (p = 0.000), P-value attitudes (p = 0.000) P-value perception (p = 0.000) and for the characteristics of the mother and the father of P-value for Age Mr (p = 0049), P-value for Mother Works (p = 0.000), P-value for family income (p = 0021). Statistical tests can be performed because of logistic regression analysis results bivariatnya to determine the candidates all have the value p value <0.25. Of the six variables are independent variables age of the father of the P-Wald 0.016 most related to gender equality in family planning decisions were once controlled by the Income Families P-Wald 0.025. The results of this study recommends to the Head of Puskesmas Kec. Palmerah to improve the promotion of gender equality. Recommendations are also given to other researchers who intend to conduct research on gender equality to involve more variables that were assessed with different design and use instruments that have validity and reliability of raw value.
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