{"title":"低温下钛酸纳米管支撑的 MnOx-CeO2 催化剂的 NH3-SCR 活性和 HCl/H2O 耐受性研究","authors":"Qiulin Wang, Feng Liu, Zhihao Wu, Jing Jin, Xiaoqing Lin, Shengyong Lu, Juan Qiu","doi":"10.3390/catal14050306","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Manganese oxide-cerium oxide supported on titanate nanotubes (i.e., MnCe/TiNTs) were prepared and their catalytic activities towards NH3-SCR of NO were tested. The results indicated that the MnCe/TiNT catalyst can achieve a high NO removal efficiency above 95% within the temperature range of 150–350 °C. Even after exposure to a HCl-containing atmosphere for 2 h, the NO removal efficiency of the MnCe/TiNT catalyst maintains at approximately 90% at 150 °C. This is attributed to the large specific surface area as well as the unique hollow tubular structure of TiNTs that exposes more Ce atoms, which preferentially react with HCl and thus protect the active Mn atoms. Moreover, the abundant OH groups on TiNTs serve as Brønsted acid sites and provide H protons to expel Cl atom from the catalyst surface. The irreversible deactivation caused by HCl can be alleviated by H2O. That is because the dissociated adsorption of H2O on TiNTs forms additional OH groups and relieves HCl poisoning.","PeriodicalId":505577,"journal":{"name":"Catalysts","volume":"353 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Study on NH3-SCR Activity and HCl/H2O Tolerance of Titanate-Nanotube-Supported MnOx-CeO2 Catalyst at Low Temperature\",\"authors\":\"Qiulin Wang, Feng Liu, Zhihao Wu, Jing Jin, Xiaoqing Lin, Shengyong Lu, Juan Qiu\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/catal14050306\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Manganese oxide-cerium oxide supported on titanate nanotubes (i.e., MnCe/TiNTs) were prepared and their catalytic activities towards NH3-SCR of NO were tested. The results indicated that the MnCe/TiNT catalyst can achieve a high NO removal efficiency above 95% within the temperature range of 150–350 °C. Even after exposure to a HCl-containing atmosphere for 2 h, the NO removal efficiency of the MnCe/TiNT catalyst maintains at approximately 90% at 150 °C. This is attributed to the large specific surface area as well as the unique hollow tubular structure of TiNTs that exposes more Ce atoms, which preferentially react with HCl and thus protect the active Mn atoms. Moreover, the abundant OH groups on TiNTs serve as Brønsted acid sites and provide H protons to expel Cl atom from the catalyst surface. The irreversible deactivation caused by HCl can be alleviated by H2O. That is because the dissociated adsorption of H2O on TiNTs forms additional OH groups and relieves HCl poisoning.\",\"PeriodicalId\":505577,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Catalysts\",\"volume\":\"353 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Catalysts\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3390/catal14050306\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Catalysts","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/catal14050306","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
制备了以钛酸纳米管(即 MnCe/TiNTs)为载体的氧化锰-氧化铈催化剂,并测试了它们对氮氧化物的催化活性。结果表明,在 150-350 °C 的温度范围内,MnCe/TiNT 催化剂对 NO 的去除率高达 95% 以上。即使在含盐酸的大气中暴露 2 小时,MnCe/TiNT 催化剂的氮氧化物去除率在 150 ℃ 时仍能保持在 90% 左右。这归功于 TiNT 的大比表面积和独特的中空管状结构,这种结构暴露了更多的 Ce 原子,这些 Ce 原子优先与 HCl 反应,从而保护了活性 Mn 原子。此外,TiNTs 上丰富的 OH 基团可作为布氏酸位点,提供 H 质子,将 Cl 原子从催化剂表面排出。HCl 导致的不可逆失活可以通过 H2O 得到缓解。这是因为 H2O 在 TiNTs 上的解离吸附形成了额外的 OH 基团,缓解了 HCl 的毒害。
Study on NH3-SCR Activity and HCl/H2O Tolerance of Titanate-Nanotube-Supported MnOx-CeO2 Catalyst at Low Temperature
Manganese oxide-cerium oxide supported on titanate nanotubes (i.e., MnCe/TiNTs) were prepared and their catalytic activities towards NH3-SCR of NO were tested. The results indicated that the MnCe/TiNT catalyst can achieve a high NO removal efficiency above 95% within the temperature range of 150–350 °C. Even after exposure to a HCl-containing atmosphere for 2 h, the NO removal efficiency of the MnCe/TiNT catalyst maintains at approximately 90% at 150 °C. This is attributed to the large specific surface area as well as the unique hollow tubular structure of TiNTs that exposes more Ce atoms, which preferentially react with HCl and thus protect the active Mn atoms. Moreover, the abundant OH groups on TiNTs serve as Brønsted acid sites and provide H protons to expel Cl atom from the catalyst surface. The irreversible deactivation caused by HCl can be alleviated by H2O. That is because the dissociated adsorption of H2O on TiNTs forms additional OH groups and relieves HCl poisoning.