尼日利亚戏剧中的民族主义意识形态:对 Esiaba Irobi 的《刽子手也会死》的文本分析

Olusola Smith Adeyemi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

毋庸置疑,非洲的戏剧创作和评论都有其现实意义,或是为了娱乐,或是为了信息,或是为了社会变革的意识,或是为了引起人们对学术界新思想的关注。此外,每个作家都有自己的思想倾向,这也是理解作品内容的基础。埃西亚巴-伊罗比就是这样一位作家,他的戏剧文本为上述理想指明了方向。本文通过文本分析,探讨了话剧《刽子手也会死》是如何将民族主义概念和对社会秩序的呼唤结合在一起的。 本文运用社会革命理论(SRT),认为伊罗比的《刽子手也去死》有助于理解民族主义和国家发展的论述。与其他相关的非洲戏剧文本一样,该剧呼吁进行微妙的社会革命,尤其是在尼日利亚的政治环境中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interrogating Nationalist Ideologies in Nigerian Drama: A Textual Analysis of Esiaba Irobi’s Hangmen Also Die
There is no contesting the fact that dramatic writing and criticism in Africa have their relevance; either for the purpose of entertainment,  information or conscientisation for social transformation, or drawing attention to new ideas in scholarship. Also, within this, is the notion  that every writer has his/her ideological leaning(s), which serve as the springboard for contextual understanding of what the work  addresses. Esiaba Irobi is one of such writers that deploy their drama texts in the signposting the aforementioned ideals. This article,  through textual analysis, investigates how the play, Hangmen Also Die engages the concepts of nationalism and the call for social order.  Using the Social Revolution Theory (SRT), the paper argues that Irobi’s Hangmen Also Die contributes to the comprehension of the  discourses of nationalism and national development. Like other related African drama texts, the play calls for subtle social revolution  especially in Nigeria’s political landscape. 
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