采用磷钨酸与多巴胺化学键合形成的水不溶性杂化物的高性能质子交换膜

Zhongrui Lu, Xiancan Yuan, Xiaoyang Jia, Jun Lin, S. He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

杂多酸可以将水保留在质子交换膜中,从而提高质子在高温和低湿度条件下的传导性;然而,它们在水中的高溶解度会导致浸出,从而限制了它们的进一步应用。在此,我们利用磷钨酸(HPW)和聚多巴胺(PDA)颗粒,通过水热反应制备了不溶于水的 PDA/HPW 混合物(PDW)。PDW 中 PDA 的氨基与 HPW 化学键合,成为 HPW 的锚。含有 15wt% PDW 的磺化聚(醚醚酮)(SPEEK)复合膜(SPEEK/PDW-15)在液态水中的质子电导率在 25 ℃ 时为 0.052 S⸱cm-1,比 SPEEK 对照膜(0.032 S⸱cm-1)高 63%。在浸入水中 80 天的测试中,SPEEK/PDW-15 复合膜也显示出稳定的质子传导性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High-performance proton exchange membrane employing water-insoluble hybrid formed by chemically bonding phosphotungstic acid with polydopamine
Heteropolyacids can retain water in a proton exchange membrane to increase proton conductivity at high temperatures and low humidity; however, their high solubility in water leads to leaching, which limits their further application. Herein, we used phosphotungstic acid (HPW) and polydopamine (PDA) particles to prepare a water-insoluble PDA/HPW hybrid (PDW) via hydrothermal reaction. The amino groups of PDA in PDW chemically bonded to HPW and acted as an anchor for HPW. The proton conductivity of the sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) composite membrane containing 15wt% PDW (SPEEK/PDW-15) in liquid water was 0.052 S⸱cm–1 at 25 ℃, which was 63% higher than that of the SPEEK control membrane (0.032 S⸱cm–1). The SPEEK/PDW-15 composite membrane also showed stable proton conductivity during 80 days of testing while immersed in water.
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