星系暗晕中心表面密度的共形理论

R. K. Nesbet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多关于星系晕引力的暗物质研究都依赖于具有核心半径r0和中心密度ρ0的模型。研究发现,中心表面密度乘积ρ0r0对于大量星系来说几乎是一个普遍常数。在没有暗物质的情况下,假设引力和希格斯标量场具有韦尔保角对称性的标准变分场论意味着非经典的向心加速度Δa,为a = aN +Δa,其中牛顿加速度aN是由可观测到的重子物质引起的。如果不考虑星系半径非常大时的光晕截断,共形 ∆a 在整个光晕中是恒定的,而 a = aN + ∆a 是一个普遍函数,这与最近一项独立测量质量的星系研究是一致的,它限制了暗物质或替代理论引起的加速度。一个等效的暗物质源将是一个纯粹的尖顶分布,其截止参数由光环边界半径决定。这意味着任何暗物质核心模型都具有普遍的中心表面密度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conformal theory of central surface density for galactic dark halos
Numerous dark matter studies of galactic halo gravitation depend on models with core radius r0 and central density ρ0. Central surface density product ρ0r0 is found to be nearly a universal constant for a large range of galaxies. Standard variational field theory with Weyl conformal symmetry postulated for gravitation and the Higgs scalar field, without dark matter, implies nonclassical centripetal acceleration ∆a, for a = aN +∆a, where Newtonian acceleration aN is due to observable baryonic matter. Neglecting a halo cutoff at very large galactic radius, conformal ∆a is constant over the entire halo and a = aN + ∆a is a universal function, consistent with a recent study of galaxies, with independently measured mass, that constrains acceleration due to dark matter or to alternative theory. An equivalent dark matter source would be a pure cusp distribution with cutoff parameter determined by a halo boundary radius. This is shown to imply universal central surface density for any dark matter core model.
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