作为伊尔库茨克州城市大气污染源的森林火灾产生的苯并芘和一氧化碳排放量

Q3 Environmental Science

Ecology and Industry of Russia Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI:10.18412/1816-0395-2024-5-54-59

L. Belykh, V. Garmyshev, O. V. Tyukalova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文评估了作为伊尔库茨克州城市大气污染源的森林火灾所释放的苯（a）芘（B(a)P）及伴随的不完全燃烧有毒产物--一氧化碳和烟尘。计算了伊尔库茨克州所有 33 个地区 2014-2020 年平均的所研究物质的总排放量（吨/年）。B(a)P 总排放量的确定取决于森林火灾的指标：数量、面积、燃烧植物材料的质量、一氧化碳和烟尘的总排放量。结论是森林火灾排放的致癌物质 B(a)P 和有毒的一氧化碳污染了城市的大气。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Emissions of Benzо(a)pyrene and Carbon Monoxide from Forest Fires as a Source of Atmospheric Pollution in Cities of the Irkutsk Region

An assessment is made of the release of benz(a)pyrene (B(a)P) and accompanying toxic products of incomplete combustion – carbon monoxide and soot – from forest fires as a source of atmospheric air pollution in cities in the Irkutsk region. Mass gross emissions, t/year, averaged for 2014–2020. of the studied substances in all 33 districts of the Irkutsk region were calculated. The dependences of gross emissions B(a)P are establishedDepends on the indicators of forest fires: the amount, area, mass of burnt plant materials, gross emissions of carbon monoxide and soot. The conclusion is made about the pollution of the atmospheric air of cities with carcinogenic B(a)P and toxic carbon monoxide from forest fire emissions.

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来源期刊

Ecology and Industry of Russia Environmental Science-Ecology

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

101

期刊介绍： The Journal "Ekologia i promyshlennost Rossii" («Ecology and Industry of Russia») is aimed to promote acquaintance of the world scientific and technical public and specialists, interested in the problems of the environment protection, with advanced achievements of the science and engineering practice on securing of stable (self-supporting) evolution within the limits of the United Nations accepted recommendations (RIO 92 and RIO+20). A circle of papers includes basic researches and engineering decisions, analytical and methodical operations, reviews on journal subjects. The journal lays special emphasis on methodical elaborations, analytical investigations in the sphere of creating the ecological culture of the population, to the features of ecological education in higher schools of the country for the sake of actualization in specialists'' consciousness of the scientific necessity to know environmental problems of the modern civilization and paths of their settlement. Original papers and investigations of scientists and specialists on separate themes occupy an independent niche of issues under the «Cover story» heading. The journal task is to promote practical implementation of scientific and engineering decisions in the field of decrease of anthropogenic load on the biosphere and environment protection (open lectures, round tables, discussions and so forth). Ecology and Industry of Russia is an informational reference book about the newest developments of the Russian and foreign scientists and the companies realized in Russia, the CIS and Baltic countries, and far-abroad countries. The journal publishes information reports about holding in Russia and abroad the international, all-Russian and regional congresses, conferences, and symposiums related to the journal subjects.