光有文字和材料是不够的：证词在保护阿根廷秘密拘留中心中的作用

IF 1.4 2区心理学 Q1 CULTURAL STUDIES

Memory Studies Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI:10.1177/17506980241247273

Valentina Rozas-Krause

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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章分析了为保护阿根廷公民-军事独裁统治时期（1976-1983 年）作为秘密拘留、酷刑和杀戮中心的亚特兰大俱乐部所做的努力。亚特兰蒂斯俱乐部位于布宜诺斯艾利斯南部，是一处废墟中的记忆遗址：其物质性对建筑设计惯例提出了挑战。本文通过考察（1）历史文物、（2）考古发掘和（3）亚特兰大俱乐部的虚拟重建，揭示了记忆遗址在传统纪念馆之外的多种表现形式。文章以这三种规模为重点，探讨了许多幸存者的书面和口头证词与从遗址中获取的物证之间的关系，同时也认识到了亚特兰大俱乐部作为考古遗址和记忆空间的双重功能所产生的紧张关系。文章最终揭示了证词是如何在作为记忆之地的遗址和作为遗产的遗址之间划定物理和隐喻界限的。

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Neither words nor materiality are enough: The role of testimony in the preservation of an Argentine clandestine detention center

The essay analyzes the efforts to preserve Club Atlético, a site that served as a clandestine detention, torture, and killing center under the Argentine civic-military dictatorship (1976–1983). Located in the south part of Buenos Aires, Club Atlético is a memory site in ruins: its materiality challenges architectural design conventions. Examining (1) historical artifacts, the (2) archeological excavation, and (3) a virtual reconstruction of Club Atlético, this article reveals the multiple ways in which a site of memory can be represented, beyond the traditional memorial. Focusing on these three scales, it explores the relationship between the many written and oral survivors’ testimonies and the material evidence retrieved from the site, while also recognizing the tensions that emerge from Club Atlético’s dual function as archeological site and space of memory. Ultimately, the article reveals, how testimony is used to draw physical and metaphorical boundaries between the site as a place of memory and the site as heritage.

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来源期刊

Memory Studies Multiple-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

18.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： Memory Studies is an international peer reviewed journal. Memory Studies affords recognition, form, and direction to work in this nascent field, and provides a critical forum for dialogue and debate on the theoretical, empirical, and methodological issues central to a collaborative understanding of memory today. Memory Studies examines the social, cultural, cognitive, political and technological shifts affecting how, what and why individuals, groups and societies remember, and forget. The journal responds to and seeks to shape public and academic discourse on the nature, manipulation, and contestation of memory in the contemporary era.