太平洋社区复原力框架:通过基于优势的方法和系统思维探索整体视角

Anna Gero, Keren Winterford, Federico Davila
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化对太平洋地区和全世界的影响促使研究人员和从业人员寻找定义、评估和支持社区抗灾能力的方法。本文提出了一个社区抗灾能力框架,以帮助应对这一挑战。传统学术界对抗灾能力的框架往往基于关注脆弱性和差距的赤字模型,而本框架则借鉴了基于优势的原则和系统思维方法,支持从整体和综合的角度看待社区抗灾能力。太平洋地区社区复原力文献是该框架的基础,该框架重视并优先考虑不同社区的见解,以支持当地确定的适应和复原力建设路径。我们举例说明了该框架未来在研究、计划设计、战略政策、计划实施或评估等各种情况下的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Pacific community resilience framework: Exploring a holistic perspective through a strengths‐based approach and systems thinking
The impacts of climate change in the Pacific and worldwide have prompted researchers and practitioners to find ways to define, assess and support community resilience. This paper presents a community resilience framework to help meet this challenge. While traditional framings of resilience in scholarship are often based on deficit models that focus on vulnerability and gaps, this framework draws on strengths‐based principles and systems thinking approaches to support a holistic and integrated perspective of community resilience. Pacific community resilience literature underpins the framework, which values and prioritises diverse community insights to support locally defined pathways towards adaptation and resilience building. We offer examples of future application of the framework in a range of contexts such as research, programme design, strategic policy, programme implementation or evaluation.
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