地区青年的消费情绪

I. N. Dementieva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在快速发展的当今世界,年轻人在商品和服务的积极消费者群体中扮演着重要的角 色。他们在消费市场中的行为是在主观情绪、想法、评价和期望的影响下形成的。这项工作的目的是利用舆论监督结果和社会学信息处理指数法研究沃洛格达州年轻人的消费情绪状况和动态。研究结果表明,年轻人的消费行为具有一些特殊性:理性、对新产品的反应能力、自发性、追赶时尚的欲望、地位。年轻一代代表的各种消费模式和做法的形成在很大程度上是由消费情绪决定的。在调查期间,年轻人对自身经济状况、购买商品和服务的机会、当前经济形势及其进一步发展前景的负面评价占主导地位。年轻人的消极消费观极大地改变了其典型的消费行为特征,阻碍了现代消费习惯的形成,以及地区消费市场在全俄和全球新趋势下的发展。改善青年的消费观直接关系到国家青年和经济政策的完善,这些政策旨在改善俄罗斯社会 青年的社会经济状况,并为青年公民行使其权利和自由提供充分保障。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consumer sentiment of the regional youth
In today’s rapidly developing world, young people play an important role in the segment of active consumers of goods and services. Their behaviour in the consumer market is formed under the influence of subjective moods, ideas, assessments, and expectations. The purpose of this work is to study the state and dynamics of consumer sentiment among young people in the Vologda region using the results of public opinion monitoring and using the index method of processing sociological information. The results of the study showed that the consumer behaviour of young people has a number of specific characteristics: rationality, responsiveness to new products, spontaneity, desire to follow fashion, status. The formation of various consumption models and practices among representatives of the younger generation is largely determined by consumer sentiment. During the measurement period, young people’s assessments were dominated by negative characteristics of their financial situation, opportunities for purchasing goods and services, current economic situation and prospects for its further development. The unfavorable consumer sentiment of the youth significantly deforms its typical features of consumer behaviour, hinders the formation of modern consumer practices and the development of the regional consumer market in accordance with new all-Russian and global trends. Improving the consumer sentiment of young people is directly related to enhancement of the state’s youth and economic policies aimed at improving the socio-economic situation of young members of the Russian society and creating sufficient guarantees for young citizens to exercise their rights and freedoms.
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