在乌克兰语文本纠错中使用机器学习的当前趋势

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI:10.32388/n4vgbj
Ростислав Федчук, Victoria Vysotska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章作者对识别和纠正乌克兰语文本中的错误进行了详细的问题描述。本文详细分析了旨在解决乌克兰语文本错误识别和纠正问题的最新研究和出版物。本文对与文本纠错有关的现代工具进行了分析和比较说明。调查了现有的乌克兰语语料库,使其与解决 GEC 任务相关。发现有必要创建一个大型注释数据语料库,该语料库将由一个具有语言专业知识的专门小组负责准备。分析了现代机器学习模型的机遇和优缺点,这些模型将检测和纠正文本错误的任务解释为分类或机器翻译。介绍了开发一种机器学习算法的必要性,该算法将考虑到语态复杂语言(如乌克兰语)的特殊性。演示了现代模型的工作并提供了截图。揭示了进一步研究机器学习乌克兰语部分的必要性,以解决使用各种方法和途径纠正文本错误的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current Trends in the Use of Machine Learning for Error Correction in Ukrainian Texts
The article's authors have provided a detailed problem description of identifying and correcting errors in Ukrainian-language texts. This paper provides a detailed analysis of the latest research and publications aimed at solving the problems of identifying and correcting errors in Ukrainian-language texts. The analysis of modern tools related to error correction in texts is presented along with a comparative description. Investigated the existing data corpora for the Ukrainian language so that they are relevant to solving GEC tasks. Discovered the need to create a large annotated data corpus, which will be prepared by a special team with linguistic expertise. Analysed the opportunities, advantages and disadvantages of modern machine learning models that interpret the task of detecting and correcting errors in texts as classification or machine translation. Introduced the need to develop a machine-learning algorithm that will take into account the specifics of morphologically complex languages, such as Ukrainian. Demonstrated the work of the modern models and provided screenshots. Revealed the need for further research in the Ukrainian segment of machine learning to solve the problems of correcting errors in texts using various methods and approaches.
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