机构变革的影响：权利调整与职业生涯长度

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI:10.1111/ecin.13229

Martin B. Schmidt

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引用次数: 0

摘要

罗滕伯格认为，伴随着职业体育自由代理权的产生，谈判权从所有者向球员的重新分配，不会对地点或市场结果产生什么影响。对这种重新分配的实证调查得出的结果喜忧参半。本文研究了这种重新分配对职业体育运动员职业生涯长度的影响。通过研究美国职业棒球大联盟球员的平均任期和留队率的单变量时间序列和面板数据行为，我们发现自由球员制度的出现所带来的谈判能力的增强会缩短球员的平均职业生涯长度。

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On the impact of institutional change: Rights reassignment and career length

Rottenberg argued that the reassignment of negotiating rights from owners to players, that would accompany free agency in professional sports, would have little impact on locational or market outcomes. Empirical investigations into such reassignment have produced mixed results. The present paper examines the impact such reassignment had on professional sports athletes' career length. By examining the univariate time series and panel data behavior of Major League Baseball players' average tenure and retention rates, we find that the increased negotiating power associated with the advent of free agency had the impact of shortening average player career length.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.