改进农业企业的财务管理工具

R. Myniv, O. Khrystenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农业企业的财务管理与其他管理活动方向一样,是一个复杂的系统,由许多相互依存的要素组成,共同决定着主体的财务稳定性。作者定义了管理活动系统中的财务管理原则:通过管理决策后的复杂性原则、制定管理决策方法的可变性原则、管理决策的动态性原则、管理决策符合企业战略目标的原则。已经确定,实现财务管理框架内管理决策的主要目标,是在组织好财务资源的合理分配、使用和流动的基础上,保证农业企业的财务稳定,而且在当前经济关系发展阶段,提高农业企业竞争力的一个重要因素是企业使用数字化产品,实现企业实体管理系统的自动化。研究发现,为了提高财务管理系统的效率,农业企业需要改进财务资源管理工具,其中之一就是实施企业资源规划系统(ERP-系统),使管理活动自动化。使用这些软件产品可以:在企业层面--改善总体财务状况,及时消除可能削弱实体财务稳定性的威胁;在国民经济层面--保障国家的财政安全。在实施企业资源规划软件产品的基础上改进农业企业的财务管理系统,可以提高财务资源管理领域管理决策的有效性,并相应地显著增强其财务稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improvement of financial management tools of agricultural enterprises
Financial management of agricultural enterprises, like any other direction of managerial activity, is a complex system consisting of many interdependent elements that collectively determine the financial stability of the subject. The authors defined the principles of financial management in the system of management activities: the principle of complexity after the adoption of management decisions, the principle of variability of approaches to the development of management decisions, the principle of dynamism of management decisions, the principle of compliance of management decisions with the strategic goals of the enterprise. It has been established that the main goal, the achievement of which is aimed at managerial decisions within the framework of financial management, is to guarantee the financial stability of agricultural enterprises based on the organization of the competent distribution of financial resources, their use and movement, and that at the current stage of the development of economic relations, an important factor in increasing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises enterprises are using digital products that allow automating the management system of business entities. It was found that in order to increase the efficiency of the financial management system, agricultural enterprises need to improve financial resources management tools, one of which is the implementation of the Enterprise Resource Planning System (ERP-system), which automates management activities. The use of such software products will allow: at the enterprise level – to improve the general financial condition and timely neutralization of threats capable of weakening the financial stability of entities; at the level of the national economy – to guarantee the financial security of the state. Improving the financial management system of agricultural enterprises based on the implementation of the ERP software product will allow to increase the effectiveness of management decisions in the field of financial resource management and, accordingly, significantly strengthen their financial stability.
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