对孟加拉国一些受欢迎大米品种的物理和烹饪质量特性进行评估

Md Abdul Wahed Khan, Mahbuba Sultana Priti, Md Sohel Rana, Md Nuruzzaman, Muhammad Javidul Haque Bhuiyan, Sharif Ar Raffi
{"title":"对孟加拉国一些受欢迎大米品种的物理和烹饪质量特性进行评估","authors":"Md Abdul Wahed Khan, Mahbuba Sultana Priti, Md Sohel Rana, Md Nuruzzaman, Muhammad Javidul Haque Bhuiyan, Sharif Ar Raffi","doi":"10.3329/ralf.v11i1.73020","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Rice is the primary staple meal in many parts of the world. Therefore, both consumers and producers must pay close attention to the physical and cooking characteristics of grains. The present study was conducted to evaluate the physical and cooking quality characters in twenty popular Bangladeshi boro rice genotypes along with one japonica rice genotype. A high degree of significant variation was observed for all the characters studied. Genotypes BRRI dhan55, BR16, BRRI dhan57, BINA dhan-6 and BINA dhan-14 has the maximum length of grain before cooking (L1). BRRI dhan36, BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan55 and BINA dhan-6 were the best performer in terms of grain length after cooking (L2). BRRI dhan57 and BRRI hybrid dhan1 were best for width of grain before cooking (W1). BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan29 and BRRI dhan36 were exhibited minimum width of grain after cooking (W2). Yukihikari, BRRI hybrid dhan3 and BRRI dhan36 were best for grain elongation ratio. Highest grain length/width ratio before cooking (L1/W1) was observed in genotype BRRI dhan57, BRRI hybrid dhan1 and BINA dhan-14. The highest grain length/width ratio after cooking (L2/W2) was recorded in genotype BRRI dhan57 and BRRI dhan36.  Best genotype for percent water uptake (WU %) after cooking was BRRI dhan28 (180%). The best genotypes for solid in cooking water (SCW) were BRRI dhan36 (0.897%), BRRI dhan28 (0.956%), Yukihikari (1.043%) and BRRI dhan29 (1.048%), respectively. The prominent performer genotypes for CT were BRRI dhan58 (18.38 minutes) followed by BR 14 (19.12 minutes), BRRI dhan28 (20.00 minutes) and BRRI dhan57 (19.82 minutes). Best genotypes for amylase content (AC) BRRI dhan28 (24.93%), BRRI dhan55 (24.91%), BRRI dhan59 (24.90%). Most of the rice genotypes had found low cooking time (GT) except BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan59, Yukihikari which shows intermediate gelatinization temperature (GT). The comparative information about physical and cooking qualities of rice might be used as reference to develop high grain quality rice cultivars in future.\nRes. Agric. Livest. Fish. Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024: 35-45","PeriodicalId":20947,"journal":{"name":"Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of Some Popular Rice Varieties of Bangladesh for Physical and Cooking Quality Properties\",\"authors\":\"Md Abdul Wahed Khan, Mahbuba Sultana Priti, Md Sohel Rana, Md Nuruzzaman, Muhammad Javidul Haque Bhuiyan, Sharif Ar Raffi\",\"doi\":\"10.3329/ralf.v11i1.73020\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Rice is the primary staple meal in many parts of the world. Therefore, both consumers and producers must pay close attention to the physical and cooking characteristics of grains. The present study was conducted to evaluate the physical and cooking quality characters in twenty popular Bangladeshi boro rice genotypes along with one japonica rice genotype. A high degree of significant variation was observed for all the characters studied. Genotypes BRRI dhan55, BR16, BRRI dhan57, BINA dhan-6 and BINA dhan-14 has the maximum length of grain before cooking (L1). BRRI dhan36, BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan55 and BINA dhan-6 were the best performer in terms of grain length after cooking (L2). BRRI dhan57 and BRRI hybrid dhan1 were best for width of grain before cooking (W1). BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan29 and BRRI dhan36 were exhibited minimum width of grain after cooking (W2). Yukihikari, BRRI hybrid dhan3 and BRRI dhan36 were best for grain elongation ratio. Highest grain length/width ratio before cooking (L1/W1) was observed in genotype BRRI dhan57, BRRI hybrid dhan1 and BINA dhan-14. The highest grain length/width ratio after cooking (L2/W2) was recorded in genotype BRRI dhan57 and BRRI dhan36.  Best genotype for percent water uptake (WU %) after cooking was BRRI dhan28 (180%). The best genotypes for solid in cooking water (SCW) were BRRI dhan36 (0.897%), BRRI dhan28 (0.956%), Yukihikari (1.043%) and BRRI dhan29 (1.048%), respectively. The prominent performer genotypes for CT were BRRI dhan58 (18.38 minutes) followed by BR 14 (19.12 minutes), BRRI dhan28 (20.00 minutes) and BRRI dhan57 (19.82 minutes). Best genotypes for amylase content (AC) BRRI dhan28 (24.93%), BRRI dhan55 (24.91%), BRRI dhan59 (24.90%). Most of the rice genotypes had found low cooking time (GT) except BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan59, Yukihikari which shows intermediate gelatinization temperature (GT). The comparative information about physical and cooking qualities of rice might be used as reference to develop high grain quality rice cultivars in future.\\nRes. Agric. Livest. Fish. Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024: 35-45\",\"PeriodicalId\":20947,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v11i1.73020\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v11i1.73020","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

大米是世界许多地方的主要主食。因此,消费者和生产者都必须密切关注谷物的物理和烹饪特性。本研究评估了 20 个流行的孟加拉国糙米基因型和一个粳米基因型的物理和烹饪品质特征。所研究的所有特征都有很大程度的显著差异。基因型 BRRI dhan55、BR16、BRRI dhan57、BINA dhan-6 和 BINA dhan-14 的蒸煮前谷粒长度(L1)最大。BRRI dhan36、BRRI dhan57、BRRI dhan55 和 BINA dhan-6 在蒸煮后的谷粒长度(L2)方面表现最佳。BRRI dhan57 和 BRRI 杂交品种 dhan1 在蒸煮前谷粒宽度(W1)方面表现最佳。BRRI dhan57、BRRI dhan29 和 BRRI dhan36 的蒸煮后谷粒宽度(W2)最小。Yukihikari、BRRI 杂交 dhan3 和 BRRI dhan36 的谷粒伸长率最佳。BRRI dhan57、BRRI 杂交 dhan1 和 BINA dhan-14 的蒸煮前谷粒长宽比(L1/W1)最高。蒸煮后谷粒长宽比(L2/W2)最高的是基因型 BRRI dhan57 和 BRRI dhan36。 蒸煮后吸水率(WU %)最高的基因型是 BRRI dhan28(180%)。烹饪水固体(SCW)的最佳基因型分别是 BRRI dhan36(0.897%)、BRRI dhan28(0.956%)、Yukihikari(1.043%)和 BRRI dhan29(1.048%)。在 CT 方面表现突出的基因型是 BRRI dhan58(18.38 分钟),其次是 BR 14(19.12 分钟)、BRRI dhan28(20.00 分钟)和 BRRI dhan57(19.82 分钟)。淀粉酶含量(AC)最高的基因型为 BRRI dhan28(24.93%)、BRRI dhan55(24.91%)和 BRRI dhan59(24.90%)。除了 BRRI dhan57、BRRI dhan59 和 Yukihikari 的糊化温度(GT)处于中等水平外,大多数水稻基因型的蒸煮时间(GT)都较低。有关水稻物理和蒸煮品质的比较信息可作为今后开发优质水稻品种的参考。Res.Res. Agric.Fish.第 11 卷,第 1 期,2024 年 4 月:35-45
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Some Popular Rice Varieties of Bangladesh for Physical and Cooking Quality Properties
Rice is the primary staple meal in many parts of the world. Therefore, both consumers and producers must pay close attention to the physical and cooking characteristics of grains. The present study was conducted to evaluate the physical and cooking quality characters in twenty popular Bangladeshi boro rice genotypes along with one japonica rice genotype. A high degree of significant variation was observed for all the characters studied. Genotypes BRRI dhan55, BR16, BRRI dhan57, BINA dhan-6 and BINA dhan-14 has the maximum length of grain before cooking (L1). BRRI dhan36, BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan55 and BINA dhan-6 were the best performer in terms of grain length after cooking (L2). BRRI dhan57 and BRRI hybrid dhan1 were best for width of grain before cooking (W1). BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan29 and BRRI dhan36 were exhibited minimum width of grain after cooking (W2). Yukihikari, BRRI hybrid dhan3 and BRRI dhan36 were best for grain elongation ratio. Highest grain length/width ratio before cooking (L1/W1) was observed in genotype BRRI dhan57, BRRI hybrid dhan1 and BINA dhan-14. The highest grain length/width ratio after cooking (L2/W2) was recorded in genotype BRRI dhan57 and BRRI dhan36.  Best genotype for percent water uptake (WU %) after cooking was BRRI dhan28 (180%). The best genotypes for solid in cooking water (SCW) were BRRI dhan36 (0.897%), BRRI dhan28 (0.956%), Yukihikari (1.043%) and BRRI dhan29 (1.048%), respectively. The prominent performer genotypes for CT were BRRI dhan58 (18.38 minutes) followed by BR 14 (19.12 minutes), BRRI dhan28 (20.00 minutes) and BRRI dhan57 (19.82 minutes). Best genotypes for amylase content (AC) BRRI dhan28 (24.93%), BRRI dhan55 (24.91%), BRRI dhan59 (24.90%). Most of the rice genotypes had found low cooking time (GT) except BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan59, Yukihikari which shows intermediate gelatinization temperature (GT). The comparative information about physical and cooking qualities of rice might be used as reference to develop high grain quality rice cultivars in future. Res. Agric. Livest. Fish. Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024: 35-45
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
6 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信