使用有限体积法对甲状腺癌影响气管中的气流进行数值分析

Arif Fatahillah, Miftahul Jannah, S. Setiawani, Toto Bara Setiawan, A. I. Kristiana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究旨在分析甲状腺癌导致的气管气流。甲状腺癌是一种侵犯甲状腺的癌症。甲状腺位于颈部喉结下方。一般来说,甲状腺癌会因癌细胞压迫气管壁而导致气管狭窄。该问题采用有限体积法和 SIMPLE(压力关联方程半隐式方法)离散法求解。这种方法非常适合不规则形状流体流动的离散化。使用的软件是 Matlab 和 Ansys Fluent。Matlab 用于计算数值解和显示图形,而 Fluent 用于可视化气流。研究结果表明,狭窄比例越大,气流速度越快,气流压力越低。当气流速度超过正常极限时,即狭窄程度超过 50%,初始速度超过 0.1 米/秒时,呼吸功率损失最为严重。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical Analysis of Airflow in Trachea Affected by Thyroid Cancer Using Finite Volume Method
The study aims to analyze the airflow in the trachea due to thyroid cancer. Thyroid cancer is a cancer that attacks the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located in the neck below the Adam's apple. In general, thyroid cancer causes stenosis of the trachea due to cancer compression of the tracheal wall. This problem is solved using the finite volume method with SIMPLE (Semi Implicit Method for Pressure Linked Equation) discretization. This method is well suited for the discretization of irregularly shaped fluid flows. The software used is Matlab and Ansys Fluent. Matlab is used to compute numerical solutions and display graphs, while Fluent is used to visualize the air flow. The result of this study is that the greater the percentage of stenosis, the velocity of the airflow is faster and the pressure of the airflow is lower. The most critical condition for respiratory power loss is when the airflow velocity exceeds the normal limit, i.e. when the narrowing is more than 50%, the initial velocity is more than 0,1 m/s.
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