{"title":"生物塑料是现代塑料的替代品:系统回顾","authors":"Mussarat Jabeen, Kainat Tarıq, Syed Ubaid Hussain","doi":"10.35208/ert.1467590","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Currently, plastic pollution is one of the biggest environmental concerns, and sustainable alternatives to traditional plastics are being explored. Using bioplastics, which are made from renewable resources and biodegradable, can reduce plastic pollution and promote environmental sustainability. This review article examines the role of bioplastics in today's society as alternative plastics. A variety of biodegradable polymers, including PLA, PHA, PBS, SB, CB and PUH, have been tested. Plastics made from bioplastics can be used in a wide range of industries, including packaging, biomedical devices, agriculture, and 3D printing. Despite tremendous advances, difficulties such as scalability, cost competitiveness, and end-of-life management remain, requiring additional research and innovation. For the development and implementation of bioplastic alternatives on a global scale, collaboration between academia, business, and governments is essential. Using bioplastics can reduce plastic pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and promote a more sustainable future. In order to address the challenges of plastic pollution in the 21st century, it is important to switch to biodegradable and ecologically friendly materials.","PeriodicalId":126818,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Research and Technology","volume":"20 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bioplastic an alternative to Plastic in Modern World: A Systemized Review\",\"authors\":\"Mussarat Jabeen, Kainat Tarıq, Syed Ubaid Hussain\",\"doi\":\"10.35208/ert.1467590\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Currently, plastic pollution is one of the biggest environmental concerns, and sustainable alternatives to traditional plastics are being explored. Using bioplastics, which are made from renewable resources and biodegradable, can reduce plastic pollution and promote environmental sustainability. This review article examines the role of bioplastics in today's society as alternative plastics. A variety of biodegradable polymers, including PLA, PHA, PBS, SB, CB and PUH, have been tested. Plastics made from bioplastics can be used in a wide range of industries, including packaging, biomedical devices, agriculture, and 3D printing. Despite tremendous advances, difficulties such as scalability, cost competitiveness, and end-of-life management remain, requiring additional research and innovation. For the development and implementation of bioplastic alternatives on a global scale, collaboration between academia, business, and governments is essential. Using bioplastics can reduce plastic pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and promote a more sustainable future. In order to address the challenges of plastic pollution in the 21st century, it is important to switch to biodegradable and ecologically friendly materials.\",\"PeriodicalId\":126818,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental Research and Technology\",\"volume\":\"20 8\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental Research and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1467590\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental Research and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1467590","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目前,塑料污染是最大的环境问题之一,人们正在探索传统塑料的可持续替代品。生物塑料由可再生资源制成,可生物降解,使用生物塑料可以减少塑料污染,促进环境的可持续发展。这篇综述文章探讨了生物塑料作为替代塑料在当今社会中的作用。文章测试了多种可生物降解的聚合物,包括聚乳酸(PLA)、聚酰胺(PHA)、聚苯硫醚(PBS)、聚苯乙烯(SB)、聚碳酸酯(CB)和聚氨酯(PUH)。由生物塑料制成的塑料可广泛应用于各行各业,包括包装、生物医学设备、农业和 3D 打印。尽管取得了巨大进步,但仍存在可扩展性、成本竞争力和报废管理等困难,需要进行更多的研究和创新。要在全球范围内开发和实施生物塑料替代品,学术界、企业和政府之间的合作至关重要。使用生物塑料可以减少塑料污染和温室气体排放,促进未来的可持续发展。为了应对 21 世纪塑料污染的挑战,必须改用可生物降解的生态友好型材料。
Bioplastic an alternative to Plastic in Modern World: A Systemized Review
Currently, plastic pollution is one of the biggest environmental concerns, and sustainable alternatives to traditional plastics are being explored. Using bioplastics, which are made from renewable resources and biodegradable, can reduce plastic pollution and promote environmental sustainability. This review article examines the role of bioplastics in today's society as alternative plastics. A variety of biodegradable polymers, including PLA, PHA, PBS, SB, CB and PUH, have been tested. Plastics made from bioplastics can be used in a wide range of industries, including packaging, biomedical devices, agriculture, and 3D printing. Despite tremendous advances, difficulties such as scalability, cost competitiveness, and end-of-life management remain, requiring additional research and innovation. For the development and implementation of bioplastic alternatives on a global scale, collaboration between academia, business, and governments is essential. Using bioplastics can reduce plastic pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and promote a more sustainable future. In order to address the challenges of plastic pollution in the 21st century, it is important to switch to biodegradable and ecologically friendly materials.